Answer:
Explanation:
The number of moles of solute is equal to product of the molar concentration (molarity) and the volume (in liters) of solution.
Since the volumes and the molar concentrations of the<em> NaOH </em>and <em>HCl </em>solutions mixed are equal, each one of them contributes the same number of moles of solute.
Since every mol of NaOH produces one mol of OH⁻ ions and every mol of HCl produces one mol of H⁺ ion, the number of moles of OH ⁻ and H⁺ in solution are equal.
Thus, OH⁻ and H⁺ ions will be neutralized by the reaction:
- OH⁻ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) ⇄ H₂O (l)
Which is strongly shifted to the right and has <em>neutral pH</em>.
Hence, you conclude that the approximate <em>pH of the solution is neutral.</em>
Answer is: thermal conductuction.
Thermal conductuction is the transfer of heat<span> through physical contact. </span>Thermal conduction<span> is the transfer of heat</span> by microscopic collisions of particles. <span>Heat spontaneously flows from a hotter to a colder body.
</span>The process of heat conduction depends on four basic factors: the temperature gradient<span>, the cross section of the </span>materials<span> involved, their path length and the properties of those materials.</span>
Answer:
68000J/kg
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the substance = 0.5kg
Quantity of heat transferred to the body = 34000J
Unknown:
Specific latent heat of fusion = ?
Solution:
The specific latent heat is usually involve in phase changes;
H = mL
H is the quantity of heat supplied
m is the mass
L is the specific latent heat
Insert the parameters and solve;
34000 = 0.5 x L
L = 
= 68000J/kg
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
The question is incomplete. However, here's the missing part of the question:
<em>"For the following reaction, Kp = 0.455 at 945 °C: </em>
<em>C(s) + 2H2(g) <--> CH4(g). </em>
<em>At equilibrium the partial pressure of H2 is 1.78 atm. What is the equilibrium partial pressure of CH4(g)?"</em>
With these question, and knowing the value of equilibrium of this reaction we can calculate the partial pressure of CH4.
The expression of Kp for this reaction is:
Kp = PpCH4 / (PpH2)²
We know the value of Kp and pressure of hydrogen, so, let's solve for CH4:
PpCH4 = Kp * PpH2²
*: You should note that we don't use Carbon here, because it's solid, and solids and liquids do not contribute in the expression of equilibrium, mainly because their concentration is constant and near to 1.
Now solving for PpCH4:
PpCH4 = 0.455 * (1.78)²
<u><em>PpCH4 = 1.44 atm</em></u>
