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babymother [125]
3 years ago
8

Porquê que o potássio é mais reativo que o cálcio? urgente!

Chemistry
1 answer:
saul85 [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: O potássio possui apenas um elétron de valência. ... Considerando que o cálcio possui dois elétrons de valência, requer mais energia para a remoção de um elétron de valência. Devido a esse potássio, é mais reativo que o cálcio.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Antarctica, almost completely covered in ice, has an area
Marysya12 [62]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of ice is 2.39\times 10^{22}g

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Area of Antarctica = 5,500,000mi^2=5,500,000\times 2.59\times 10^{10}=142.45\times 10^{15}cm^2      (Conversion factor:  1mi^2=2.59\times 10^{10}cm^2  )

Height of Antarctica with ice = 7500 ft.

Height of Antarctica without ice = 1500 ft.

Height of ice = 7500 - 1500 = 6000 ft = 182.88\times 10^3cm     (Conversion factor:  1 ft = 30.48 cm)

To calculate mass of ice, we use the equation:

\text{Density of a substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of a substance}}{\text{Volume of a substance}}

We are given:

Density of ice = 0.917g/cm^3

Volume of ice = Area × Height of ice = 142.45\times 10^{15}cm^2\times 182.88\times 10^3cm=26051.26\times 10^{18}cm^3

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.917g/cm^3=\frac{\text{Mass of ice}}{26051.26\times 10^{18}cm^3}\\\\\text{Mass of ice}=(0.917g/cm^3\times 26051.26\times 10^{18}cm^3=2.39\times 10^{22}g

Hence, the mass of ice is 2.39\times 10^{22}g

5 0
3 years ago
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!! :)
svetlana [45]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Nitrogen is a naturally occurring element that is essential for growth and reproduction in both plants and animals. It is found in amino acids that make up proteins, in nucleic acids, that comprise the hereditary material and life's blueprint for all cells, and in many other organic and inorganic compounds.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What happens to the electronegativity as you go from Lithium to Francium?<br> Why?
Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer:

Electronegativity in group 1 decreases as we go from Lithium to Francium.

Explanation:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency of an element to attract an electron pair towards itself.

In a group generally this tendency decreases from top to bottom as the size of the atom increases and hence the positive nucleus get far from the outer orbital.

In the same way group 1 elements i.e. from Lithium to Francium electronegativity decreases.

8 0
3 years ago
Lithium is located in the first group of the periodic table. How many valence electrons does the element lithium have?
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer: 1

Explanation: Lithium has a single electron in the second principal energy level, and so we say that lithium has one valence electron.

6 0
1 year ago
What is required for electrons to move from the stable energy level to an excited state?
Gekata [30.6K]

answer

When an electron temporarily occupies an energy state greater than its ground state, it is in an excited state. An electron can become excited if it is given extra energy, such as if it absorbs a photon, or packet of light, or collides with a nearby atom or particle

3 0
2 years ago
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