Answer:
<h3>
<em><u>Balanced</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>Equation</u></em><em><u>:</u></em><em><u>-</u></em></h3>
Al2(CO3)3. ---heat---> Al2O3 + <em><u>3</u></em> CO2
Answer: the electrons remain around the atomic nuclei due to the existence of a positive charge on the nuclei that, of course, atract the negative charged electrons. The protons are the paricles in the nuclei that hold the positive charge.
Justification:
First, I wish to explaing the sense of the question. The question arises because given that the electrons have negative electric charge how is that they do not repeal each other to the point that they end leaving the nucleous of the atom alone.
This is you know that equal charges repel each other, so how is it that the electrons stand around the nucleous instead of separateing and levaing the atomic nucleous alone.
The answer is due to the existence of a positive charge on the nuclei that, of course, atract the negative charged electrons. That positive charge is the protons.
The protons are particles in the atomic nuclei that are positive charged and they exert the right attractive force upon the electrons to permit them stay in the orbitals (regions of the space around the nuclei of the atoms where the electrons are found).
The number of Na atoms in the reactants = 2
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Every chemical reaction involves compounds that can act as reactants or products
The reactants will react to produce products
The reactants are usually written on the left side of the reaction, while the products on the right side of the reaction
Reaction
2 NaCl + H₂SO₄ → 2 HCl + Na₂SO₄
The element with atomic number 11 = Na(Natrium)
The number of atoms of the element that reacts or is produced can be seen from the reaction coefficient and the number of atoms in the compound
Na in NaCl = 1 atom
From equation, cofficient for NaCl = 2, so number of atoms of Na=2 x 1 = 2
Answer: 1. Mass and type of solution
2. Type of material
3. Temperature
