Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
Kindly check the attached image below to see the step by step explanation to the question above.
Answer:
r = √ x² + y² and θ = tan⁻¹ y / x
Explanation:
The polar coordinates are obtained by transforming the Cartesian coordinates (x y) into others (r tés), for this we use to find r the Pythagorean theorem
r = √ x² + y²
To find teas we use trigonometries
tan θ = y / x
θ = tan⁻¹ y / x
In general the angle can be given in any unit, but the most used in physics is in radians
Answer:
P₂ = 1.22 kPa
Explanation:
This problem can be solved using the equation of state:

where,
P₁ = initial pressure = 1 KPa
P₂ = final pressure = ?
V₁ = initial Volume = 1 liter
V₂ = final volume = 1.1 liter
T₁ = initial temperature = 290 k
T₂ = final temperature = 390 k
Therefore,

<u>P₂ = 1.22 kPa</u>
Answer:
The film thickness is 4.32 * 10^-6 m
Explanation:
Here in this question, we are interested in calculating the thickness of the film.
Mathematically;
The number of fringes shifted when we insert a film of refractive index n and thickness L in the Michelson Interferometer is given as;
ΔN = (2L/λ) (n-1)
where λ is the wavelength of the light used
Let’s make L the subject of the formula
(λ * ΔN)/2(n-1) = L
From the question ΔN = 8 , λ = 540 nm, n = 1.5
Plugging these values, we have
L = ((540 * 10^-9 * 8)/2(1.5-1) = (4320 * 10^-9)/1 = 4.32 * 10^-6 m
Answer:
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