What are the answers please help
1 answer:
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Explanation:
It is given that,
Speed of the ball, v = 10 m/s
Initial position of ball above ground, h = 20 m
(a) Let H is the maximum height reached by the ball. It can be calculated using the conservation of energy as :
h' = 5.1 m
The maximum height above ground,
H = 5.1 + 20
H = 25.1 meters
So, the maximum height reached by the ball is 25.1 meters.
(b) The ball's speed as it passes the window on its way down is same as the initial speed i.e. 10 m/s.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
A. 1.4 m/s to the left
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the principle of conservation of momentum. Let's define the velocity signs according to the direction, if the velocity is to the right, a positive sign will be introduced into the equation, if the velocity is to the left, a negative sign will be introduced into the equation. Two moments will be analyzed in this equation. The moment before the collision and the moment after the collision. The moment before the collision is taken to the left of the equation and the moment after the collision to the right, so we have:
where:
M = momentum [kg*m/s]
M = m*v
where:
m = mass [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
where:
m1 = mass of the basketball = 0.5 [kg]
v1 = velocity of the basketball before the collision = 5 [m/s]
m2 = mass of the tennis ball = 0.05 [kg]
v2 = velocity of the tennis ball before the collision = - 30 [m/s]
v3 = velocity of the basketball after the collision [m/s]
v4 = velocity of the tennis ball after the collision = 34 [m/s]
Now replacing and solving:
(0.5*5) - (0.05*30) = (0.5*v3) + (0.05*34)
1 - (0.05*34) = 0.5*v3
- 0.7 = 0.5*v
v = - 1.4 [m/s]
The negative sign means that the movement is towards left