Answer:
Angle of refraction
Explanation:
The incident ray is the ray before it reaches the surface.
The refracted ray is the ray after it reaches the surface.
n₁ is called the index of incidence.
n₂ is called the index of refraction.
θ₁ is called the angle of incidence.
θ₂ is called the angle of refraction.
They are related by Snell's law:
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
D. (1m, 0.5m)
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The center of mass (or center of gravity) of a system of particles is the point where the weight acts when the individual particles are replaced by a single particle of equivalent mass. For the three masses, the coordinates of the center of mass C(x, y) is given by;
x = (m₁x₁ + m₂x₂ + m₃x₃) / M ----------------(i)
y = (m₁y₁ + m₂y₂ + m₃y₃) / M ----------------(ii)
Where;
M = sum of the masses
m₁ and x₁ = mass and position of first mass in the x direction.
m₂ and x₂ = mass and position of second mass in the x direction.
m₃ and x₃ = mass and position of third mass in the x direction.
y₁ , y₂ and y₃ = positions of the first, second and third masses respectively in the y direction.
From the question;
m₁ = 6kg
m₂ = 4kg
m₃ = 2kg
x₁ = 0m
x₂ = 3m
x₃ = 0m
y₁ = 0m
y₂ = 0m
y₃ = 3m
M = m₁ + m₂ + m₃ = 6 + 4 + 2 = 12kg
Substitute these values into equations (i) and (ii) as follows;
x = ((6x0) + (4x3) + (2x0)) / 12
x = 12 / 12
x = 1 m
y = (6x0) + (4x0) + (2x3)) / 12
y = 6 / 12
y = 0.5m
Therefore, the center of mass of the system is at (1m, 0.5m)
A sound wave traveling eastward through air<span> causes the air molecules to Vibrate east and west. </span>
In a parallel circuit, the total resistance calculated from the individual resistances is computed from the formula: 1/Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2. substituting R1 and R2, then
1/Rt = 1/7 + 1/49
1/Rt = 1/6.125 = 1/ 49/8
Rt = 49/8 <span>Ω
The total resistance hence is </span>49/8 Ω
Answer:
Force A=-−2,697.75 N
Force B=13, 488.75 N
Explanation:
Taking moments at point A, the sum of clockwise and anticlockwise moments equal to zero.
25 mg-20Fb=0
25*1100g=20Fb
Fb=25*1100g/20=1375g
Taking g as 9.81 then Fb=1375*9.81=13,488.75 N
The sum of upward and downward forces are same hence Fa=1100g-1375g=-275g
-275*9.81=−2,697.75. Therefore, force A pulls downwards
Note that the centre of gravity is taken to be half the whole length hence half of 50 is 25 m because center of gravity is always at the middle
