A) no H30+ ions or OH- ions.
Since energy cannot be created nor destroyed, the change in energy of the electron must be equal to the energy of the emitted photon.
The energy of the emitted photon is given by:

where
h is the Planck constant
f is the photon frequency
Substituting

, we find

This is the energy given to the emitted photon; it means this is also equal to the energy lost by the electron in the transition, so the variation of energy of the electron will have a negative sign (because the electron is losing energy by decaying from an excited state, with higher energy, to the ground state, with lower energy)
Answer:
A and B
Explanation:
The relation between frequency and wavelength is shown below as:

c is the speed of light having value 
Thus, the product of the wavelength and the frequency is constant and equal to 
<u>Option A is correct.</u>
Given, Frequency = 
Thus, Wavelength is:



Also, 1 m =
Å
So,
<u>Wavelength = 3.0 Å</u>
<u>Option B is correct.</u>
As stated above, the speed of electromagnetic radiation is constant. Hence, each radiation of the spectrum travels with same speed.
<u>Option C is incorrect.</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
Let i be the angle of incidence and r be the angle of refraction .
From the figure
Tan ( 90 - i ) = 2.5 / 8
cot i = 2.5 / 8
Tan i = 8 / 2.5 = 3.2
i = 72.65°
From snell's law
sini / sin r = refractive index
sin 72.65 / sinr = 1.333
sin r = .9545 / 1.333
= .72
r = 46⁰
From the figure
Tan r = d / 4
Tan 46 = d /4
d = 4 x Tan 46
= 4 x 1.0355
=4.14 m .