Entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system. It quantifies the number Ω of microscopic configurations (known as microstates) that are consistent with the macroscopic quantities that characterize the system (such as its volume, pressure and temperature).[1] Under the assumption that each microstate is equally probable, the entropy
S
S is the natural logarithm of the number of microstates, multiplied by the Boltzmann constant
The correct answer is<span> c) Because the moon has no atmosphere, it is not possible for geologic events to occur on the moon.
Atmosphere is related to geological change because of things such as wind and water erosion that over time change the landscape, and there's neither on the moon. It's just a floating rock.</span>
Answer:
Option C
Sound quality
Explanation:
Sounds with the same pitch and loudness means they share natural frequency where frequency here implies the the number of vibrations that an individual particle makes per unit time (seconds). Additionally, when the pitch and loudness are the sane, the resonance and standing waves of these sounds will be similar. However, the quality of the sounds will vary. Therefore, option C is the correct one.
Answer:
Explanation:
The force on the point charge q exerted by the rod can be found by Coulomb's Law.
Unfortunately, Coulomb's Law is valid for points charges only, and the rod is not a point charge.
In this case, we have to choose an infinitesimal portion on the rod, which is basically a point, and calculate the force exerted by this point, then integrate this small force (dF) over the entire rod.
We will choose an infinitesimal portion from a distance 'x' from the origin, and the length of this portion will be denoted as 'dx'. The charge of this small portion will be 'dq'.
Applying Coulomb's Law:
The direction of the force on 'q' is to the right, since both charges are positive, and they repel each other.
Now, we have to write 'dq' in term of the known quantities.
Now, substitute this into 'dF':
Now we can integrate dF over the rod.
The correct answer should be A
