Answer:
A mutation is a heritable change in the genetic material of an individual. The change can be large or small. Large changes involve the loss, addition, duplication, or rearrangement of whole chromosomes or chromosome segments. Mutations can affect an organism by changing its physical characteristics (or phenotype) or it can impact the way DNA codes the genetic information (genotype). When mutations occur they can cause termination (death) of an organism or they can be partially lethal.
Explanation:
Answer:
Magnetism is believed to be caused by the alignment of small, numerous sub-units called : <em><u>Domains</u></em>
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Explanation:
Domains : A magnetic domain is the region in which in which magnetic field of the atoms are grouped together and aligned.
- In unmagnetized material all the magnetic Domains point in different direction.
- In magnetised material (ferromagnets , antiferromagnets) , The Domains point in a particular( fixed Pattern) direction.
Metals of Group 1 donate 1 electron from its ns orbital to form ionic bond, where n is the no. of its outermost shell.
Metals of Group 2<span> donate 2 electrons from its ns orbital to form ionic bond, where n is the no. </span>of its <span>outermost shell. </span>
