Answer:
9.9652g of water
Explanation:
The establishment of the liquid-vapor equilibrium occurs when the vapour of water is equal to vapour pressurem 26.7 mmHg. Using gas law it is possible to know how many moles exert that pressure, thus:
n = PV / RT
Where P is pressure 26,7 mmHg (0.0351atm), V is volume (1.350L), R is gas constant (0.082 atmL/molK) and T is temperature (27°C + 273,15 = 300.15K)
Replacing:
n = 0.0351atm×1.350L / 0.082atmL/molK×300.15K
n = 1.93x10⁻³ moles of water are in gaseous phase. In grams:
1.93x10⁻³ moles × (18.01g / 1mol) = <u><em>0.0348g of water</em></u>
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As the initial mass of water was 10g, the mass of water that remains in liquid phase is:
10g - 0.0348g = <em>9.9652g of water</em>
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I hope it helps!
A match-head is flammable, but you have to get it up to its ignition temperature first.
A diamond is flammable, but its ignition temperature is astronomical and
totally out of sight.
Answer:
Lewis acid is a substance that donates a lone-pair of electrons.
Explanation:
What is said in the statement corresponds to a Lewis base, not an acid. For example, NH3 is a Lewis base, since it is capable of donating its pair of electrons. Trimethylborane (Me3B) is a Lewis acid, since it is capable of accepting a solitary pair.
1. Double replacement (DR)
2. Decomposition (D)
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
1. Al2(SO4)3 + Ca3(PO4)2 -> 2AIPO4 + 3CaSO4
Double replacement (DR) : there is an ion exchange between two ion compounds in the reactant to form two new ion compounds in the product
General form :
AB + CD -> AD + CB
2. 2NaCIO3 → 2NaCl + 3O2
Decomposition (D) : Reactant breakdown into simpler ones(reverse of combination)
General form :
AB ---> A + B
Answer:
Enantiomers/ Isomers/ Stereoisomers/ Meso compounds/ Constitutional isomers/ Diastereomers.
Explanation:
Isomers are molecules that have the same chemical formula but have different conformation, or in its connections, or the orientation in space. Isomers have different chemical and physical properties (second blank).
The isomers that only differ by the orientation of their atoms in space are called stereoisomers (third blank).
The stereoisomers that have a chiral carbon and do not mirror images of each are called enantiomers (first blank). They can deviate the polarized light.
When a compound has two or more chiral carbons but they compensate for the deviation of the light, and the compound is optically inactive, it's called a meso compound (fourth blank).
When the isomers differ in the way the atoms are connected it's called a constitutional isomer (fifth blank).
When the molecule has more than one chiral carbon, it will have pairs of enantiomers. The isomers that aren't of the same pair are nonsuperimposable mirror images of each other and are called diastereomers (last blank).
