This layer<span> of the </span>earth<span> lies between the mantle and the solid inner core. It is the only liquid </span>layer<span>, a sea of </span>mostly iron and nickel about 1,400 miles. <span>The lava is </span>mostly made<span> up of iron and nickel</span><span>. The outer core creates the </span>Earth's<span> magnetic field. The final </span>layer<span> is the inner core, which is 900 miles deep. Scientists believe the inner core is a solid ball of iron and other minerals.</span>
First, we should get moles acetic acid = molarity * volume
=0.3 M * 0.5 L
= 0.15 mol
then, we should get moles acetate = molarity * volume
= 0.2 M * 0.5L
= 0.1 mol
then, we have to get moles of OH- which added:
moles OH- = molarity * volume
= 1 M * 0.02L
= 0.02 mol
when the reaction equation is:
CH3COOH + OH- → CH3COO- + H2O
moles acetic acid after adding OH- = (0.15-0.02)
= 0.13M
moles acetate after adding OH- = (0.1 + 0.02)
= 0.12 M
Total volume = 0.5 L + 0.02 L= 0.52 L
∴[acetic acid] = moles acetic acid after adding OH- / total volume
= 0.13mol / 0.52L
= 0.25 M
and [acetate ) = 0.12 mol / 0.52L
= 0.23 M
by using H-H equation we can get PH:
PH = Pka + ㏒[salt/acid]
when we have Ka = 1.8 x 10^-5
∴Pka = -㏒Ka
= -㏒ 1.8 x 10^-5
= 4.7
So by substitution:
∴ PH = 4.7 + ㏒[acetate/acetic acid]
= 4.7 + ㏒(0.23/0.25)
= 4.66
<span>The two elements that constitute almost three fourths of the earth's solid surface are oxygen and silicon. Oxygen accounts for 46.6 percent of the Earth's crust, while silicon is 27.7 percent. The next more plentiful element on the Earth's crust is Aluminum.</span>
(A) ice to water
(B) water to water vapor
