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vekshin1
3 years ago
7

Why do we need to standardize EDTA in determination of water hardness?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
bonufazy [111]3 years ago
3 0
Standardized means that a specific amount EDTA is added to a specific volume of distilled water. Water hardness is determined by the the amount of a standard EDTA solution to change the color of the water from red to blue. For example if one added the correct amount of EDTA to twice the volume of distilled water the solution would be weak. Titration of the hard water would give a erroneous high result.
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How many grams of lead(II) sulfate (303 g/mol) are needed to react with sodium chromate (162 g/mol) in order to produce 0.162 kg
Afina-wow [57]

Answer : The mass of PbSO_4 needed are, 1.515 grams.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the mole of PbCrO_4.

\text{Moles of }PbCrO_4=\frac{\text{Mass of }PbCrO_4}{\text{Molar mass of }PbCrO_4}=\frac{0.162g}{323g/mole}=0.005mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of PbSO_4.

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

PbSO_4+Na_2CrO_4\rightarrow PbCrO_4+Na_2SO_4[tex]From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude thatAs, 1 mole of [tex]PbCrO_4 produced from 1 mole of PbSO_4

So, 0.005 mole of PbCrO_4 produced from 0.005 mole of PbSO_4

Now we have to calculate the mass of PbSO_4

\text{Mass of }PbSO_4=\text{Moles of }PbSO_4\times \text{Molar mass of }PbSO_4

\text{Mass of }PbSO_4=0.005mole\times 303g/mole=1.515g

Therefore, the mass of PbSO_4 needed are, 1.515 grams.

6 0
2 years ago
a square boat made from iron has overall dimensions of 2.00 cm x 11.0 cm x 11.0 cm. it has a mass of 213 g. water has a density
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