Answer:
Signal Detection Theory, or SDT, is probably the most important and influential theoretical framework for modeling how perceptual decisions are made in forced-choice tasks. Its central concept is that perceptual decisions are based on a stochastic or probabilistic representation of stimuli inside the brain.
Explanation:
Objects that have value in themselves and that are also used as money is the definition for commodity money. Hope this helped :)
Explanation:
gravitational potential energy at the top of the hill, which transforms into kinetic energy as he moves bottom of the hill
that's mean potential energy transfoms into kinetic energy
Answer:
(a) 7.72×10⁵ J
(b) 4000 J
(c) 1.82×10⁻¹⁶ J
Explanation:
Kinetic Energy: This can be defined energy of a body due to its motion. The expression for kinetic energy is given as,
Ek = 1/2mv²................... Equation 1
Where Ek = Kinetic energy, m = mass, v = velocity
(a)
For a moving automobile,
Ek = 1/2mv².
Given: m = 2.0×10³ kg, v = 100 km/h = 100(1000/3600) m/s = 27.78 m/s
Substitute into equation 1
Ek = 1/2(2.0×10³)(27.78²)
Ek = 7.72×10⁵ J
(b)
For a sprinting runner,
Given: m = 80 kg, v = 10 m/s
Substitute into equation 1 above,
Ek = 1/2(80)(10²)
Ek = 40(100)
Ek = 4000 J
(c)
For a moving electron,
Given: m = 9.10×10⁻³¹ kg, v = 2.0×10⁷ m/s
Substitute into equation 1 above,
Ek = 1/2(9.10×10⁻³¹)(2.0×10⁷)²
Ek = 1.82×10⁻¹⁶ J
