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nignag [31]
3 years ago
7

A 2 kg body is dropped from a height of 3 m. Calculate:

Physics
1 answer:
NikAS [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

   a) 6.26 m/s

   b) 7.67 m/s

Explanation:

The potential energy at height h0 is initially ...

  PE0 = mgh0

At height h1, the potential energy is ...

  PE1 = mgh1

The difference in potential energy is converted to kinetic energy:

  PE0 -PE1 = KE1 = (1/2)m(v1)^2

Solving for v1, we have ...

  mg(h0 -h1) = (1/2)m(v1)^2

  2g(h0 -h1) = (v1)^2

  v1 = √(2g(h0 -h1))

__

a) When the body is 1 m high, its speed is ...

  v = √(2(9.8)(3 -1)) ≈ 6.26 m/s . . . at 1 m high

__

b) When the body is 0 m high, its speed is ...

  v = √(2(9.8)(3 -0)) ≈ 7.67 m/s . . . when it reaches the ground

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Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
How does losing an electron result in a positive charge?
AlekseyPX
A proton has a positive charge, an electron has a negative charge. Usually, the amount of electrons and protons is the same, but when an electron is lost usually because of radiation or a chemical reaction the resulting amount of electrons/ protons results in a different charge for the atom in general.
When there are more electrons the result it a negative ion, and when there are more protons it is a positive ion. 
So, to answer your question: if an electron is lost from a neutral atom and there are more protons than electrons you get a positive charge. Have a good day!
3 0
4 years ago
point y is in the interior of xwz. given that and are opposite rays and mxwy​4(m​ywz), what is m​ywz?
Xelga [282]

point y is in the interior of xwz. given that and are opposite rays and mxwy​4(m​ywz), m​ywz = 36°

Opposite rays:- Opposite rays are the rays, which shares a common initial point, but points towards opposite directions. Angle between two opposite rays is 180°.

According to the question,

m∠XWY = 4(m∠YWZ) (Given)

As the two rays WX and WZ are opposite rays, the initial points of those are same. Here in the question, it is W.

∴∠XWZ = 180°

∴m∠XWY + m∠YWZ = 180°

⇒ 4(m∠YWZ) + m∠YWZ = 180°

⇒ 5(m∠YWZ) = 180°

⇒ m∠YWZ = 180°/5

⇒ m∠YWZ = 36°

Thus we can conclude that, m∠YWZ = 36°.

To know more about opposite rays refer below link:

brainly.com/question/28216147

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8 0
1 year ago
Is there water on Uranus? And what temperature is it
stiks02 [169]
It atmosphere is compsosed promarly of hyrogen and helium

5 0
3 years ago
My questions are in the picture: <br>Please help.
frutty [35]

Answer:

a.)

I.) Open system

II.) Closed system

b.)

The total momentum of the object and earth system stay the same as the object fall toward the earth

The kinetic energy of the object increases as the object falls toward the earth.

Explanation:

a.)

I.) The system containing only the object is an open system because of the influence of external forces and presence of matters. External forces in this scenario means gravitational force acting on the object. And air is the matter that has influence on the object.

II.) The system containing only the object and earth is a closed system. Because in a closed system, there are no external dissipative forces acting on it. Universe is a closed system. And the mechanical energy of a close system is conserved. The mechanical energy will remain constant. In other words, it will not change (become more or less). This is called the Law of Conservation of Mechanical Energy.

b.) The total momentum of the object and earth system stay the same as the object fall toward the earth. Because momentum will always be conserved.

The kinetic energy of the object increases as the object falls toward the earth. When the object was initially at rest, kinetic energy equals zero

8 0
3 years ago
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