All categories

3 years ago

My questions are in the picture: Please help.

Physics

1 answer:

frutty [35]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

a.)

I.) Open system

II.) Closed system

b.)

The total momentum of the object and earth system stay the same as the object fall toward the earth

The kinetic energy of the object increases as the object falls toward the earth.

Explanation:

a.)

I.) The system containing only the object is an open system because of the influence of external forces and presence of matters. External forces in this scenario means gravitational force acting on the object. And air is the matter that has influence on the object.

II.) The system containing only the object and earth is a closed system. Because in a closed system, there are no external dissipative forces acting on it. Universe is a closed system. And the mechanical energy of a close system is conserved. The mechanical energy will remain constant. In other words, it will not change (become more or less). This is called the Law of Conservation of Mechanical Energy.

b.) The total momentum of the object and earth system stay the same as the object fall toward the earth. Because momentum will always be conserved.

The kinetic energy of the object increases as the object falls toward the earth. When the object was initially at rest, kinetic energy equals zero

You might be interested in

A circular coil of wire having a diameter of 20.0 cm and 3000 turns is placed in the earth's magnetic field with the normal of t

Bess [88]

Explanation :

It is given that,

Diameter of the coil, d = 20 cm = 0.2 m

Radius of the coil, r = 0.1 m

Number of turns, N = 3000

Induced EMF, $\epsilon=1.5\ V$

Magnitude of Earth's field, $B=10^{-4}\ T$

We need to find the angular frequency with which it is rotated. The induced emf due to rotation is given by :

$\epsilon=NBA\omega$

$\omega=\dfrac{\epsilon}{NBA}$

$\omega=\dfrac{1.5}{3000\times 10^{-4}\times \pi (0.1)^2}$

$\omega=159.15\ rad/s$

So, the angular frequency with which the loop is rotated is 159.15 rad/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

3 0

3 years ago

A bag of cement has a mass of 62 g. What is the mass of the bag of cement in S.I. units (kg)?

NNADVOKAT [17]

The mass of this bag of cement in S.I. units (kg) is equal to 0.062 kilograms.

<u>Given the following data:</u>

Mass of cement = 62 grams.

To calculate the mass of this bag of cement in S.I. units (kg):

<h3>How to convert to S.I. units.</h3>

In Science, kilograms (kg) is the standard unit of measurement or S.I. units of the mass of a physical object. Thus, we would convert the value of the mass of this bag of cement in grams to kilograms (kg) as follows:

<u>Conversion:</u>

1000 grams = 1 kilograms.

62 grams = X kilograms.

Cross-multiplying, we have:

X = $\frac{62}{1000}$

X = 0.062 kilograms.

Read more on mass here: brainly.com/question/13833323

8 0

2 years ago

#3: a container has the dimensions of 30 cm x 50 mm x 0.2 m. the density of its contents is 2.5 g/cm3. what is the mass of the s

WARRIOR [948]

Good afternoon!

We calculate the volume of the container in cm³. To do that, we must put the units in cm:

30 cm → 30 cm
50 mm → 5 cm
0.2 m → 20 cm

The volume is:

V = 30 . 5 . 20

V = 3000 cm³

Now, we calculate the mas with the formula:

m = dV

m = 2.5 · 3000

m = 7500 g

Dividing by 1000, we have the mass in kg:

m = 7.5 kg

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Based on Archimedes' principle, the greatest buoyant force an object can experience in water is determined by which quantity?

kicyunya [14]

I think it the objects mass

6 0

3 years ago

What is the magnitude of the gravitational force of attraction to Jupiter exerts on IO

kotegsom [21]

The gravity force between Jupiter and Io will be 6.343 × 10²² N.

<h3>What is Newton's law of gravitation?</h3>

Newton's law of gravity states that each particle having mass in the universe attracts each other particle with a force known as the gravitational force.

Given data;

Mass of Jupiter, $\rm m_j = 1.9 \times 10^{27} \ kg$

Mass of moon of Jupiter, $\rm m_{i_0}= 8.9 \times 10^{22} \ kg$ ]

The gravitational constant is, $\rm G = 6.67 \times 10^{-11 } \ m^3 kg^{-1} s^{-2}$

Distance between Jupiter and Io, R = 421,700 km = 4,217,00,000 m

The gravitational force is proportional to the product of the masses of the two bodies and inversely proportional to the square of their distance.

The gravitational force is found as;

$\rm F = G \frac{ m_J m_{I_0}}{R^2} \\\\\ F = (6.67\times 10^{-11}) \frac{( (1.9\times 10^{27})\times (8.9\times 10^{22} )} { (421700000)^2}\\\\ F_g = 6.343 \times 10^{22} \ N$

Hence, the gravity force between Jupiter and Io will be 6.343 × 10²² N.

The complete question is

"Jupiter has a mass of 1.9 × 1027 kg, and its moon Io has a mass of 8.9 × 1022 kg. Their centers are separated by a distance of 421,700 km what is the force of gravity acting on Io? "

To learn more about Newton's law of gravitation, refer to the link.

brainly.com/question/9699135.

#SPJ1

8 0

2 years ago