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3 years ago

How many molecules are in 49.0 g of H2SO4? Answer in units of molec.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Leokris [45]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

= 3.01× $10^{23}$ molecules.

Explanation:

1 mole of $H_{2}SO_{4}$ - 98g

? moles of $H_{2}SO_{4}$ - 49g

= 49 ÷ 98 = 0.5 moles of O2 in 49g.

But 1 mole of any substance = 6.023 × $10^{23}$ molecules

∴ 0.5 moles = 0.5 × 6.023 × $10^{23}$ molecules

= 3.01× $10^{23}$ molecules.

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When 125 grams of FeO react with 25.0 grams of Al, how many grams of Fe can be produced? FeO + Al → Fe + Al2O3 25.9 g Fe 38.7 g

Serga [27]

Answer: The mass of iron produced will be 77.6 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For FeO:

Given mass of FeO = 125 g

Molar mass of FeO = 71.8 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of FeO}=\frac{125g}{71.8g/mol}=1.74mol$

For aluminium:

Given mass of aluminium = 25.0 g

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of aluminium}=\frac{25.0g}{27g/mol}=0.93mol$

The given chemical reaction follows:

$3FeO+2Al\rightarrow 3Fe+Al_2O_3$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium metal reacts with 3 mole of FeO

So, 0.93 moles of aluminium metal will react with = $\frac{3}{2}\times 0.93=1.395mol$ of FeO

As, given amount of FeO is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, aluminium metal is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium metal produces 3 mole of iron metal

So, 0.93 moles of aluminium metal will produce = $\frac{3}{2}\times 0.93=1.395moles$ of iron metal

Now, calculating the mass of iron metal from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of iron = 55.85 g/mol

Moles of iron = 1.395 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$1.395mol=\frac{\text{Mass of iron}}{55.85g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of iron}=(1.395mol\times 55.85g/mol)=77.6g$

Hence, the mass of iron produced will be 77.6 grams

4 0

3 years ago

Explain why boats can float when they are made out of material that is more dense than water? Your answer must include informati

cluponka [151]

I need help to cause it asked me that questions

5 0

3 years ago

Among the following options, a valid Lewis structure of __________ cannot be drawn without violating the octet rule.

Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

d. IF3

Explanation:

The Octet rule posits that atoms gain, atom lose, or share electrons in order to have a full valence shell of 8 electrons. This statement occurs when atoms also combine to form molecules until they attain or share eight valence electrons either by losing or gaining eletrons.

From the given options, a valid Lewis structure that cannot be drawn without violating the octet rule is IF3

8 0

3 years ago

Plato answers . Which field will she use

Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

A. biology

Explanation:

biology is the human body

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Fill in the coefficients that will balance the following reaction: a0NaCl + a1FeO → a2Na2O + a3FeCl2

Helen [10]

Answer:

2NaCl + FeO —-> 2Na2O + FeCl2

Explanation:

4 0

4 years ago