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Nesterboy [21]
3 years ago
10

Explain, in terms of subatomic particles, why the radius of a chloride ion is larger than the radius of a chlorine atom.

Chemistry
1 answer:
den301095 [7]3 years ago
6 0
The radius of a chlorine ion is larger than the radius of a chlorine atom because  the effective nuclear charge decreases, therefore the inward force decreases, increasing the ionic radius.
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Challenge question: This question is worth 6 points. As you saw in problem 9 we can have species bound to a central metal ion. T
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

CN^- is a strong field ligand

Explanation:

The complex, hexacyanoferrate II is an Fe^2+ specie. Fe^2+ is a d^6 specie. It may exist as high spin (paramagnetic) or low spin (diamagnetic) depending on the ligand. The energy of the d-orbitals become nondegenerate upon approach of a ligand. The extent of separation of the two orbitals and the energy between them is defined as the magnitude of crystal field splitting (∆o).

Ligands that cause a large crystal field splitting such as CN^- are called strong field ligands. They lead to the formation of diamagnetic species. Strong field ligands occur towards the end of the spectrochemical series of ligands.

Hence the complex, Fe(CN)6 4− is diamagnetic because the cyanide ion is a strong field ligand that causes the six d-electrons present to pair up in a low spin arrangement.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the net ionic equation for the precipitation reaction between BaCl2 and Na2So4? I know the answer ( Ba2+(aq) + SO42-(aq)
elixir [45]

Answer:

Net ionic equation:

Ba²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)  →   BaSO₄(s)

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

BaCl₂ +  Na₂SO₄   →   BaSO₄ + NaCl

Balanced Chemical equation:

BaCl₂(aq) +  Na₂SO₄(aq)   →   BaSO₄(s) + 2NaCl(aq)

Ionic equation:

Ba²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) + 2Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)  →  BaSO₄(s)+ 2Na⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq)

Net ionic equation:

Ba²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)  →   BaSO₄(s)

The Cl⁻(aq) and Na⁺ (aq) are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The BaSO₄ can not be splitted into ions because it is present in solid form.

Spectator ions:

These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.  

5 0
3 years ago
A jogger runs at an average speed of 5.9 mi/h.
madreJ [45]

She will cover distance in  3 days and 16 hours .the time will be 3:15 am on the fourth day.

Convert 5.9 miles/hour to feet/hour there are 5,280 feet in a mile

total distance covered  = 47500

distance = rate x time

now,  time = 47500/5280

time =  88 hours

88 hours = 3 Days and 16 Hours.

now the time will be 3 :15 am on the fourth day.

The overall distance the object covers in a given amount of time is its average speed. A scalar value represents the average speed. It has no direction and is indicated by the magnitude.

The distance traveled divided by the time taken is the most popular formula for calculating average speed. The alternative formula is to add the initial and final speeds together, then divide by 2.

Learn more about  distance time problems here: -

brainly.com/question/13269893

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Water molecules are polar, with the Select one:
shusha [124]

Answer:

b. oxygen side being slightly negative and the hydrogen side being slightly positive.

Explanation:

The water molecule is a polar molecule, that is to say that its distribution of electronic density is different throughout the molecule.

In this way, in the water molecule there is a negative partial charge towards the oxygen atom and a positive partial charge towards the hydrogen atom.

This polar characteristic of the water molecule allows ions and other molecules to exhibit water solubility and is widely used in chemical reactions.

3 0
3 years ago
What type of particles move to create electricity
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

Electrons

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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