Which type of energy increases when an object's atoms move faster?
2 answers:
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The time interval for which the proton remains in the field is -
Δt = .
We have a proton entering a uniform magnetic field which is in a direction perpendicular to the proton's velocity.
We have to determine time interval during which the proton is in the field.
<h3>What is the magnitude of force on the charged particle moving in a uniform magnetic field?</h3>The magnitude of force on the charged particle moving in a uniform magnetic field is given by -
F = qvB sinθ
According to the question, we have -
Entering Velocity (v) = 20 i m/s
Magnetic field intensity (B) = 0.3 T
Leaving velocity (u) = - 20 j m/s
Now -
The entering and leaving velocity vectors have 90 degrees difference between them. Therefore, only a quarter of distance of the complete circular path of radius 'R' is traced by the proton. Therefore -
d = =
Since, the radius of circular path is not given, we will assume it R.
Therefore, time for which proton remained in the field is -
t =
Hence, the time interval for which the proton remains in the field is -
Δt =
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Explanation:
Nuclear reactions are the reactions in which nucleus of an atom changes either by splitting or joining with the nucleus of another atom.
There are two types of nuclear reactions.
- Nuclear fission - In this process, large atomic nuclei splits into smaller nuclei.
- Nuclear fusion - In this process, two small nuclei combine together to form a large nuclei.
Both nuclear fission and fusion processes involve nuclei of atoms.
For example,
Thus, we can conclude that statements which are true are as follows.
- Nuclear reactions involve the nuclei of atoms.
- The products of nuclear reactions are lighter than the reactants.