This is due to earths location in the solar system. Earth is in the habitat zone or the Goldie locks zone, in this zone it's not too hot or not too cold for water to exist. Other planets in different star systems have liquid oceans due to them being in the habitat zone.
Assume the motion when you are in the car or in the school bus to go to the school.
To describe the motion the first thing you need is a point of reference. Assume this is your house.
This should be a description:
- When you are sitting and the car has not started to move you are at rest.
- The car starts moving from rest, gaining speed, accelerating. You start to move away from your house, with a positive velocity (from you house to your school) and positive acceleration (velocity increases).
- The car reaches a limit speed of 40mph, and then moves at constant speed. The motion is uniform, the velocity is constant, positive, since you move in the same direction), and the acceleration is zero.
- When the car approaches the school, the driver starts to slow down. Then, you speed is lower but yet the velocity is positive, as you are going in the same direction. The acceleration is negative because it is in the opposite direction of the motion.
- When the car stops, you are again at rest: zero velocity and zero acceleration.
- In all the path your velocity was positive, constant at times (zero acceleration) and variable at others (accelerating or decelerating).
- When you comeback home, then you can start to compute negative velocities, as you will be decreasing the distance from your point of reference (your house).
Answer:
37.34372 kg
Explanation:
m = Mass
= Change in temperature
1 denotes water
2 denotes copper
c = Heat capacity
Heat is given by

In this case the heat transfer will be equal

Mass of copper block is 37.34372 kg
Answer:
Explanation:
Galaxies are in constant motion with respect to each other . For example Andromeda galaxy is approaching our galaxy ( milky way ) at about 110 km /s . So we will observe blue shift in the spectrum of radiation coming from this galaxy . In this way, we can distinguish between radiation coming from our galaxy and that coming from other galaxy . Spectrum of radiation coming from other galaxy must have either red or blue shift .