Answer:
Review each answer in the explanation part
Explanation:
Identify a problem or need = Aerospace engineers need a lightweight material to build a jet
Note: Identify a problem is related always with a need.
After identify the problem the next stage is the design
Design a solution = Engineers determine what features the material must have.
Note: The design process implies the choice of the materials and the proper numeric calculations.
Implement the solution = Engineers test a carbon - plastic compound in a wind tunnel.
Note: after the design, the following process is the built of the equipment and the different tests.
Evaluate the solution = The carbon-plastic compound is redesigned to save maximun energy.
Note: After testing, you enter a part of re-design that means making improvements to the already constructed.
Answer:
All the observers are correct.
Explanation:
This is simply a problem of reference frames from which the motion of the book is being viewed by the various observers.
From their various reference frames, they are all correct.
Observer A must be in the inertial reference frame.
<em>Observers who can explain the behavior of the book and the car by using the relationship between the sum of the forces and changing velocity are said to be observers in inertial reference frames.</em>
This is clearly shown by what observer A noticed. There was a relative motion between the book and the car as she pointed out, making her to be in an inertial reference frame.
<em>Similarly, observers in inertial reference frames can also explain the changes in velocity of objects by considering the forces exerted on them by other objects.</em>
This is shown by observer B as he is able to notice how the force of the car affects the velocity of the book.
Observer C is actually in a non-inertial reference frame, as newtons law of force motion relationship are no longer observed. This occurs in the non inertial reference frame.
Their average velocity is 0.98 m/s east.
Explanation:
The average velocity of an object is defined as the ratio between the displacement and the time taken:

The displacement is a vector connecting the initial point to the final point of motion: so, being displacement a vector, velocity is a vector as well, having the same direction of displacement.
Here, Heather and Matt walk 2.0 km eastward, so their displacement is
d = 2.0 km = 2000 m (east)
While the time they took is

Therefore, their average velocity is

And the direction is the same as the displacement (east).
Learn more about average velocity:
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Answer:
Uniform Circular Motion
Explanation:
Uniform circular motion can be described as the motion of an object in a circle at a constant speed. As an object moves in a circle, it is constantly changing its direction. At all instances, the object is moving tangent to the circle.
Answer:
12.7m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of diver = 77kg
Height of jump = 8.18m
Unknown:
Final velocity = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we apply the motion equation below:
v² = u² + 2gH
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity
H is the height
Now insert the parameters and solve;
v² = 0² + 2 x 9.8 x 8.18
v = 12.7m/s