Is burning trash a physical change or chemical change?
1 answer:
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Answer:
C. At the bottom of the circle.
Explanation:
Lets take
Radius of the circle = r
Mass = m
Tension = T
Angular speed = ω
The radial acceleration towards = a
a= ω² r
Weight due to gravity = mg
<h3>At the bottom condition</h3>T - m g = m a
T = m ω² r + m g
<h3>At the top condition</h3>T + m g = m a
T= m ω² r -m g
From above equation we can say that tension is grater when ball at bottom of the vertical circle.
Therefore the answer is C.
C. At the bottom of the circle.
Answer:
4.15 m/s
Explanation:
As the total energy must be conserved (neglecting air resistance) the change in gravitational potential energy, must be equal to the change in kinetic energy:
ΔE = ΔK + ΔU =0
If we take as a zero reference level for the gravitational potential energy, the height of the swing seat above the ground, (which is equal to 0.21 m), we can find the initial gravitational energy, considering the height of the point where the seat is released, regarding this point:
h₀ = 1.09 m -0.21 m = 0.88 m
⇒ U₀ = m*g*h₀ = 400 N*0.88 m = 352 J
As Uf = 0, ΔU = Uf -U₀ = -352 J
As the swing starts from rest, K₀=0, so we can say:
ΔK = Kf = (1)
As ΔK = -ΔU ⇒ ΔK = 352 J (2)
From (1) and (2) we can solve for vf, as follows:
So, when the swing passes through its lowest position, Betty moves at 4.15 m/s.