Answer:
AB = 6.53
Step-by-step explanation:
cos theta = adjacent/ hypotenuse
cos 40 = 5/ AB
AB cos 40 = 5
AB = 5/ cos 40
AB = 6.527036447
Round to the nearest hundredth
AB = 6.53
The sector (shaded segment + triangle) makes up 1/3 of the circle (which is evident from the fact that the labeled arc measures 120° and a full circle measures 360°). The circle has radius 96 cm, so its total area is π (96 cm)² = 9216π cm². The area of the sector is then 1/3 • 9216π cm² = 3072π cm².
The triangle is isosceles since two of its legs coincide with the radius of the circle, and the angle between these sides measures 120°, same as the arc it subtends. If b is the length of the third side in the triangle, then by the law of cosines
b² = 2 • (96 cm)² - 2 (96 cm)² cos(120°) ⇒ b = 96√3 cm
Call b the base of this triangle.
The vertex angle is 120°, so the other two angles have measure θ such that
120° + 2θ = 180°
since the interior angles of any triangle sum to 180°. Solve for θ :
2θ = 60°
θ = 30°
Draw an altitude for the triangle that connects the vertex to the base. This cuts the triangle into two smaller right triangles. Let h be the height of all these triangles. Using some trig, we find
tan(30°) = h / (b/2) ⇒ h = 48 cm
Then the area of the triangle is
1/2 bh = 1/2 • (96√3 cm) • (48 cm) = 2304√3 cm²
and the area of the shaded segment is the difference between the area of the sector and the area of the triangle:
3072π cm² - 2304√3 cm² ≈ 5660.3 cm²
Answer: 2 : 7
Step-by-step explanation:
Number of boys = 4
Number of girls = 10
Total number of students = total number of boys + total number of girls ,that is
Total number of students = 4 + 10
= 14
Therefore , the ratio in the simplest form that compares number of boys to total number of students is given by
number of boys : total number of students , that is
4 : 14
which will be
2 : 7 in the simplest form
Answer:
2nd option
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
2x - 8y + 3x² + 7y - 12x ← collect like terms
= 3x² + (2x - 12x) + (- 8y + 7y)
= 3x² + (- 10x) + (- y)
= 3x² - 10x - y
