Color
Explanation:
Only color out of the listed observations is the qualitative observation. Qualitative observations are usually carried out using our senses.
- Sense of touch makes us feel the texture of particular subject.
- Sense of smell gives different types of scents and odors.
- Sense of sight helps us to identify different colors and appearances in a study.
- Sense of taste helps to know if something is bitter, sweet or sour.
- Sense of hearing helps to know how audible something it.
Qualitative observations does not involve the use of numbers.
Learn more:
observations brainly.com/question/5096428
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
(a)²⁴²₉₄Pu ⇒ ⁴₂He + ²³⁸₉₂U ⇒ ²³⁸₉₂U + ⁰₀γ
(b) 4.898 MeV
Explanation:
In the nuclear reaction, it was stated that plutonium-242 decayed firstly to uranium-238 and alpha, and lastly to a stable uranium-238 by emitting a gamma ray. The balanced equation for the nuclear reactions is shown below:
(a)²⁴²₉₄Pu ⇒ ⁴₂He + ²³⁸₉₂U ⇒ ²³⁸₉₂U + ⁰₀γ
(b) The energy emitted by releasing a gamma ray is calculated using:
E = hc/λ
where
h = 4.136*10^-15 eV.s
c = 299792458 m/s
λ = 0.02757 nm = 0.02757*10^-9 m
Therefore:
E = (4.136*10^-15)*(299792458)/0.02757*10^-9 = 44974.31 eV
The total energy if the stable 238U was produced directly would be
4.853*10^6 + 44974.31 = 4.898 MeV
Answer:
Aluminum + Nickel(Ii) Nitrate = Nickel + Aluminum Nitrate
Explanation:
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The correct answer is option B which is neutron absorbing material.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
- In nuclear reactors, uranium absorbs a neutron, broke into two nuclei and releasing 3 more neutrons and energy. These neutrons further absorbed by other uranium atoms.
- Control rods are used to control the fission reaction in nuclear reactors by absorbing neutrons.
- Hence the material used in control rods is neutron absorbing material.
