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3 years ago

Explain how magnetic forces enable a maglev train to float above the tracks. Please help and hurry it’s timed

2 answers:

4 0

The magnetic forces enable a maglev train to float above the tracks due to the repulsion property of the similar magnetic poles.

Explanation:

The maglev trains consists of a guide-wave which is made up of a network of conventional electromagnet or superconducting element.

The conventional electromagnet with high energy in the guide-way will repel the magnetic poles present below the maglev trains when the current is passed.

As electromagnets attain magnetic energy in the presence of high amount of current, more energy is required for conventional electromagnet guide-ways used maglev trains. But the electromagnets cause repulsion with the magnetic in the bottom of maglev trains leading to floating of the trains on the track or guide-ways.

For superconducting guide-ways, it require less energy compared to electromagnetic guide-ways but very low temperature should be maintained.

As at low temperatures, superconductors will repel the magnetic field due to Meissner effect, it will expel the magnetic flux density thus leading to floating of maglev trains.

Furkat [3]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

We understand that two like poles of magnet repel each other. Maglev train is based on the same concept. The train levitates above the tracks because of repulsion between one set of magnets. One set of magnets lifts the train upwards causing it to levitate or float above tracks and other set of magnets causes it to move forward. This method enables less consumption of energy as loss of energy due to friction is negligible and also, high speed can be achieved.

You might be interested in

a car accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 65 km/h (18 m/s) in 12s. Find the distance the car travels during this time?

Vinil7 [7]

The car's speed was zero at the beginning of the 12 seconds,
and 18 m/s at the end of it. Since the acceleration was 'uniform'
during that time, the car's average speed was (1/2)(0 + 18) = 9 m/s.

12 seconds at an average speed of 9 m/s ==> (12 x 9) = 108 meters .

==========================================

That's the way I like to brain it out. If you prefer to use the formula,
the first problem you run into is: You need to remember the formula !

The formula is D = 1/2 a T²

   Distance = (1/2 acceleration) x (time in seconds)²

   Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)
    = (18 m/s) / (12 sec)
    = 1.5 m/s² .

Distance = (1/2 x 1.5 m/s²) x (12 sec)²
      =     (0.75 m/s²) x (144 sec²) = 108 meters .

5 0

3 years ago

The truck in which

sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

m = 4

Explanation:

We have,

You apply a force of 600 N to the branch which acts as a lever. It means it is input force, IF = 600 N

The rear of the truck weighs 2,400 N. It means it is output force, OF = 2400 N

The ratio of output force to the input force is equal to the mechanical advantage of the lever arm. It is given by :

$m=\dfrac{2400}{600}\\\\m=4$

So, the mechanical gain of the lever arm is 4.

8 0

3 years ago

A -0.00325 C charge q1 is placed 5.62 m from a second charge q2. The first charge is repelled with a 48900 N force. What is the

blagie [28]

Answer: q2 = -0.05286

Explanation:

Given that

Charge q1 = - 0.00325C

Electric force F = 48900N

The electric field strength experienced by the charge will be force per unit charge. That is

E = F/q

Substitute F and q into the formula

E = 48900/0.00325

E = 15046153.85 N/C

The value of the repelled second charge will be achieved by using the formula

E = kq/d^2

Where the value of constant

k = 8.99×10^9Nm^2/C^2

d = 5.62m

Substitutes E, d and k into the formula

15046153.85 = 8.99×10^9q/5.62^2

15046153.85 = 284634186.5q

Make q the subject of formula

q2 = 15046153.85/ 28463416.5

q2 = 0.05286

Since they repelled each other, q2 will be negative. Therefore,

q2 = -0.05286

6 0

3 years ago

On a part-time job, you are asked to bring a cylindrical iron rod of density 7800 kg/m3, length 88.8 cm and diameter 2.30 cm fro

vichka [17]

Answer:

w = 28.25 N

Explanation:

To do this, we need to use two expressions.

First, to calculate the weight of any object, we use the 2nd law of newton. In this case, the weight is:

w = m*g (1)

However we do not have the mass of the rod. We need to calculate that. To calculate the mass, we'll use the expression of density which is:

d = m/V

From here, we solve for mass:

m = d * V (2)

Finally, we can know the volume of the rod, because is cylindrical, therefore, the volume of a cylinder is:

V = π * r² * h (3)

So, in resume, we need to solve for the volume of the rod, then, the mass ans finally the weight. Let's calculate the volume of the rod, converting the units of centimeter to meters, just dividing by 100:

diameter = 2.3 cm ---> radius = 2.3/2 = 1.15 cm -----> 0.0115 m

Length or height = 88.8 cm ----> 0.888 m

Replacing in (3):

V = π * (0.0115)² * 0.888

V = 3.69x10⁻⁴ m

Now, let's use (2) to calculate the mass:

m = 7800 * 3.69x10⁻⁴

m = 2.88 kg

Finally for the weight, we'll use expression (1):

w = 2.88 * 9.81

<h2>w = 28.25 N</h2><h2>And this is the weight of the rod.</h2>

4 0

3 years ago

NEED ANSWER ASAP!!! Angela has a bucket of mass 2 kg tied to a string. She places a drinking glass of mass 0.5 kg in the bucket.

Schach [20]

a. The free-body diagram for the glass when it is at the top of the circle is attached below.

b. The equation for the net force on the glass at the top of the circle in terms of w, Fn, m, v, and r is mg x g + N - mg x Vtop² /R =0

c. The glass will fall out of the bucket if the normal force between the glass and bucket equals zero. The speed with which she spin the bucket to prevent this from happening is 3.83 m/s.

d. The string will break if the tension on it is more than 100 N. The range of speeds can prevent the string from breaking is 3.83< Vtop<4.99 m/s

<h3>What is Net force?</h3>

When two or more forces are acting on the system of objects, then the to attain equilibrium, net force must be zero.

Given, Angela has a bucket of mass 2 kg tied to a string. She places a drinking glass of mass 0.5 kg in the bucket. She spins the bucket in a vertical circle of radius 1.5 m. She must swing the bucket to keep the glass from falling out.

a. The free body diagram of the bucket and glass is attached below.

b. Bucket will undergo centrifugal force

Fb = mVtop² /R

From the equilibrium of forces, we have

For bucket,

T +mb xg - N = mb x Vtop² /R..............(1)

For glass,

mg x g + N = mg x Vtop² /R..............(2)

Thus, this is the net force equation on the glass.

c. On adding both the equations. we have

T + (mb + mg) xg = (mb + mg) Vtop² /R

Substituting the values, T = 0 and from the question, we get

0 + (2+0.5) 9.81 = (2+0.5)(Vtop²/0.5)

Vtop = 3.83 m/s

Thus, the speed of spin to prevent glass from falling out is 3.83 m/s

d. The string will break if the tension on it is more than 100 N

100 + (2+0.5) 9.81 = (2+0.5)(Vtop²/0.5)

Vtop = 4.99 m/s

Thus, the range of velocity is 3.83< Vtop<4.99 m/s

Learn more about net force.

brainly.com/question/18031889

#SPJ1

8 0

2 years ago