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otez555 [7]
3 years ago
10

Two transmission belts pass over a double-sheaved pulley that is attached to an axle supported by bearings at A and D. The radiu

s of the inner sheave is 125 mm and the radius of the outer sheave is 250 mm. Knowing that when the system is at rest, the tension is 100 N in both portions of belt B and 160 N in both portions of belt C, determine the reactions at A and D. Assume that the bearing at D does not exert any axial thrust.

Engineering
1 answer:
Fynjy0 [20]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Kindly check the attached image below to see the step by step explanation to the question above.

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A binary geothermal power plant uses geothermal water at 160°C as the heat source. The cycle operates on the simple Rankine cycl
bogdanovich [222]

A binary geothermal power operates on the simple Rankine cycle with isobutane as the working fluid. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine, the net power output, and the thermal efficiency of the cycle are to be determined

Assumptions :

1.  Steady operating conditions exist.

2.  Kinetic and potential energy changes are negligible.

Properties:  The specific heat of geothermal water ( c_{geo}[) is taken to be 4.18 kJ/kg.ºC.  

Analysis (a) We need properties of isobutane, we can obtain the properties from EES.

a. Turbine

PP_{3} = 3.25mPa = (3.25*1000) kPa\\= 3250kPa\\from the EES TABLE\\h_{3} = 761.54 kJ/kg\\s_{3} = 2.5457 kJ/kg\\P_{4} = 410kPa\\\\s_{4} = s_{3} \\h_{4s} = 470.40kJ/kg\\\\T_{4} = 179.5^{0} C\\\\h_{4} = 689.74 kJ/KG\\\\ The  isentropic  efficiency, n_{T} = \frac{h_{3}-h_{4}  }{h_{3}- h_{4s} }

==\frac{761.54-689.74}{761.54-670.40} \\=\frac{71.8}{91.14} \\=0.788

b. Pump

h_{1} = h_{f} @ 410kPa = 273.01kJ/kg\\v_{1} = v_{f} @ 410kPa = 0.001842 m^{3}/kgw_{p,in} =  \frac{v_{1}(P_{2}-P_{1})   }{n_{p} } \\\\= \frac{0.01842(3250-410)}{0.9} \\\\ =5.81kJ/kg\\h_{2} =h_{1} + w_{p,in}\\          = 273.01+5.81\\           = 278.82 kJ/kg\\\\w_{T,out} = m^{.}  (h_{3} -h_{4} )\\=(305.6)(761.54-689.74)\\=305.6(71.8)\\=21,942kW\\\\

W^{.} _ {P,in} = m^{.} (h_{2} -h_{1}) \\=m^{.}  w_{p,in \\=305.6(5.81)\\\\=1,777kW\\W^{.}  _{net} = W^{.} _{T, out} - W^{.}  _{P,in} \\= 21,942-1,777\\=20,166 kW\\\\HEAT EXCHANGER\\\\Q_{in} = m^{.} _{geo} c_{geo} (T_{in-T_{out} } )\\=555.9(4.18)(160-90)\\=162.656kW\\

c. The thermal efficiency of the cycle  n_{th}  =\frac{W^{.} _{net} }{Q^{._{in} } } \\\\= \frac{20,166}{162,656} \\=0.124\\=12.4%

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A particular motor rotates at 3000 revolutions per minute. What is its speed in rad/sec, and how many seconds does it takes to m
Leno4ka [110]

Answer:

ω=314.15 rad/s.

0.02 s.

Explanation:

Given that

Motor speed ,N= 3000 revolutions per minute

N= 3000 RPM

The speed of the motor in rad/s given as

\omega=\dfrac{2\pi N}{60}\ rad/s

Now by putting the values in the above equation

\omega=\dfrac{2\pi \times 3000}{60}\ rad/s

ω=314.15 rad/s

Therefore the speed in rad/s will be 314.15 rad/s.

The speed in rev/sec given as

\omega=\dfrac{ 3000}{60}\ rad/s

ω= 50 rev/s

It take 1 sec to cover 50 revolutions

That is why to cover 1 revolution it take

\dfrac{1}{50}=0.02\ s

4 0
3 years ago
It is said that Archimedes discovered the buoyancy laws when asked by King Hiero of Syracuse to determine whether his new crown
sertanlavr [38]

Answer with Explanation:

The crown will be pure if it's specific gravity is 19.3

Now by definition of specific gravity it is the ratio between the weight of an object to the weight of water of equal volume

Since it is given that the weight of the crown is 11.8 N we need to find it's volume

Now According to Archimedes principle when the crown is immersed into water the water shall exert a force in upwards direction on the crown with a magnitude equaling to weight of the water displaced by the crown

Mathematically this is the difference between the weight of the crown in air and weight when immersed in water

Thus Buoyant force is F_{B}=11.8-10.9=0.9N

Now by Archimedes principle This force equals in magnitude to the weight of water of same volume as of the crown

Thus the specific gravity of the crown equals

S.G=\frac{11.8}{0.9}=13.11

As we see that the specific gravity of the crown material is less than that of pure gold hence we conclude that it is impure.  

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is the LEAST-Likely cause of tire wear? A) Underinflation B) Braking C) Acceleration D) Tire rotation
mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

Tire rotation is the least likely cause of tire wear. So, the option D is correct.

Explanation:

Step1

Under-inflation is the process of tire failure under low pressure. This contributes the wear on tire.

Step2

On breaking, kinetic energy changes to heat energy because of rubbing of tire. So, rubbing action increases the wear on the tire.

Step3

Acceleration on the vehicle increases the rubbing action as well as the wear and tear on the tire. So, acceleration is an also a major cause of tire wear.

Step4

Tire rotation has least amount of wear and tear due to no rubbing action.  It has less amount surface contact with the surface in rotation.  

Thus, tire rotation is the least likely cause of tire wear. So, the option D is correct.  

4 0
2 years ago
Express (118)10 and (-49)10 in 8-bit binary one’s complement form and then add the numbers. What would be the representation (-0
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

118_{10}= 0110111 2) -49_{10}=110001_{2} 3) 0_{10}=0:16 \Rightarrow 0_{10}=0_{16}

Explanation:

1) Expressing the Division as the summation of the quotient and the remainder

for

118, knowing it is originally a decimal form:

118:2=59  +(0), 59/2 =29 + 1, 29/2=14+1, 14/2=7+0, 7/2=3+1, 3/2=1+1, 1/2=0+1

118_{10}= 0110111

2) -49_{10}

Similarly, we'll start the process with the absolute value of -49 since we want the positive value of it. Then let's start the successive divisions till zero.

|-49|=49

49:2=24+1, 24:2=12+0,12:2=6+0,6:2=3+0,3:2=1+1,1:2=0+1

100011

-49_{10}=110001_{2}

3) (-0)_{10}

The first step on that is dividing by 16, and then dividing their quotient again by 16, so on and adding their remainders. Simply put:

(-0)_{10}=0:16=0 \Rightarrow (0)_{10}=0_{16} \:or\\(0)_{16}=0000000000000000

5 0
3 years ago
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