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ser-zykov [4K]
2 years ago
7

Any help is appreciated.

Engineering
1 answer:
xenn [34]2 years ago
4 0
The answer to this question is true
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Durante el segundo trimestre de 2001, Tiger Woods fue el golfista que más dinero ganó en el PGATour. Sus ganancias sumaron un to
ehidna [41]

Answer: a. 0.4667

b. 0.4667 and C 0.0667

Explanation:

Given Data:

N = population size (10)

n = random selection (2)

r = number of observations = 7

Therefore

f(y) = ( r/y ) ( N - r / n - y ) / ( N /n )

When y = 1

f(1) = ( 7/1 ) ( 10 - 7 / 2 -1 ) / ( 10/2 )

= 7 / 15

= 0.4667

When y = 2

f(2) = ( 7/2 ) ( 10 - 7 / 2 -2 ) / ( 10/2 )

= 7 / 15

= 0.4667

When y = 0

f(0) = ( 7/0 ) ( 10 - 7 / 2 -0) / ( 10/2 )

= 1 / 15

= 0.0667

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the osmotic pressure of seawater containing 3.5 wt % NaCl at 25 °C . If reverse osmosis is applied to treat seawater,
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

Highest osmotic pressure that membrane may experience is

' =58.638 atm

Explanation:

Suppose sea-water taken is M= 1 kg

Density of water = 1000 kg/m3

Therefore Volume of water= Mass,M/Density of water

V= 1 kg/(1000 kg/m3)

V= 10-3 m3= 1 Litre

Since mass of Nacl is 3.5 wt%,Therefore in 1 kg of water

Mass present of NaCl= m= 0.035*1000 g

m= 35 g

Since molecular weight of NaCl= 58.44 g/mol =M.W.

Thus its Number of moles of Nacl= m/M.W

nNaCl= 35g/58.44 gmol-1

= 0.5989 mol

ans since volume of solution is 1 L thus concentration of NaCl is ,C= number of moles/Volume of solution in Litres

C= 0.5989mol/ 1L

=0.5989 M

Since 1 mol NaCL disssociates to form 2 moles of ions of Na+ andCl- Thus van't hoff factor i=2

And osmotic pressure  = iCRT ------------------------------(1)( Where R= 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K and T= 25oC= 298.15 K)

Putting in equation 1 ,we get  = 2*(0.5989 mol/L)*(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)*298.15 K

=29.319 atm

Now as the water gets filtered out of the membrane,the water's volume decreases and concentration C of NacL increases, thus osmotic pressure also increases.Thus, at 50% water been already filtered out, the osmotic pressure at the membrane will be maximum

Thus Volume of water left after 50% is filtered out as fresh water= 0.5 L (assuming no salt passes through semi permeable membrane)

Thus New concentration of NaCl C'= 2*C

C'=2*0.5989 M

=1.1978 M

and Since Osmotic pressure is directly proportional to concentration, Thus As concentration C doubles to C', Osmotic Pressure  ' also doubles from  ,

Thus,Highest osmotic pressure that membrane may experience is,  '=2*  

=2*29.319 atm

' =58.638 atm

3 0
3 years ago
1. Fatigue equations are based solely on theoretical assumptions. Experimental data is only used to verify the theory. a. True.b
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

1.  b. False

2. b. False

3.  b. False

4.  b. False

5. a. True

6. a. True

7.  b. False

8.  b. False

9. a. True

Explanation:

1. The fatigue properties of a material  are determined by series of test.

2. For most steels there is a level of fatigue limit below which a component will survive an infinite number of cycles, for aluminum and titanium a fatigue limit can not be defined, as failure will eventually occur after enough experienced cycles.

3. Although there is a cyclic stress, there are also stresses complex circumstances involving tensile to compresive and constant stress, where the solution is given into the mean stress and the stress amplitude or stress range, which is double the stress amplitude.

4. Low‐cycle fatigue is defined as few thousand cycles and high cycle fatigue is around more than 10,000 cycles.

5. The number of cycles for failure on brittle materials are less and determined compared with the ductile materials.

6.  The bending fatigue could be handled with specific load requirements  for uniform bending or axial fatigue of the same section size where the material near the surface is subjected to the  maximum stress, as in torsional fatigue, which can be performed on  axial-type specially designed machines also, using the proper fixtures if  the maximum twist required is small, in which linear motion is changed to rotational motion.

7.  A SN-Curve for a given material, is a plot displayed on logarithmic scales of the magnitude of an alternating stress in relation to the number of cycles to failure

8. The strain life method measures the strain resistance of local stresses and strains around stress concentration that controls the fatigue life of the material. It is more accurate than determining fatigue performance as the stress-life method is for long life millions of cycles in elastic stresses, but an it gets an effective stress concentration in fatigue loading.

9. Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) states that the material is isotropic and linear elastic so, when the stresses near the crack surpasses the material fracture toughness, the crack grows.

7 0
3 years ago
Race car is accelerating and has a velocity of 10 m/s @ t=0. It completes a lap on a circular track of 400 m in 14 seconds. Calc
wariber [46]

Answer:

component of acceleration are a = 3.37 m/s² and ar = 22.74 m/s²

magnitude of acceleration is  22.98 m/s²

Explanation:

given data

velocity = 10 m/s

initial time to = 0

distance s = 400 m

time t = 14 s

to find out

components and magnitude of acceleration after the car has travelled 200 m

solution

first we find the radius of circular track that is

we know  distance S = 2πR

400 = 2πR

R = 63.66 m

and tangential acceleration is

S = ut + 0.5 ×at²

here u is initial speed and t is time and S is distance

400 = 10 × 14  + 0.5 ×a (14)²

a = 3.37 m/s²

and here tangential acceleration is constant

so  velocity at distance 200 m

v² - u² = 2 a S

v² = 10² + 2 ( 3.37) 200

v = 38.05 m/s

so radial acceleration at distance 200 m

ar = \frac{v^2}{R}

ar = \frac{38.05^2}{63.66}

ar = 22.74 m/s²

so magnitude of total acceleration is

A = \sqrt{a^2 + ar^2}

A = \sqrt{3.37^2 + 22.74^2}

A = 22.98 m/s²

so magnitude of acceleration is  22.98 m/s²

8 0
3 years ago
Truth table for (A+B)(B+C)
serg [7]

Answer:

A truth table is a logical expression of the given inputs specially in boolean algebra and boolean functions in computer science and digital electronics.

Explanation:

Number of variables are 3 i.e A,B and C

so the number of bits are 2^3=8

A      B     C           A+B               B+C         (A+B)(B+C)

0       0     0             0                   0                    0

0       0      1             0                    1                    0

0       1       0             1                    1                    1

0       1       1              1                    1                    1

1        0      0             1                    0                   0  

1        0      1              1                     1                    1

1        1       0             1                     1                    1

1        1        1             1                     1                    1

5 0
3 years ago
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