Which of the following graphs correctly represents the relationship between the temperature and the volume of an ideal gas that
is held at constant pressure?
1 answer:
Answer:
The graph of the relationship of temperature one volume is a graphical representation of Charles law.
Explanation:
The graph shows the relationship between volume vs temperature plotted at constant pressure for a fixed amount of gas. As can be observed from the graph, the volume increases with an increase in the temperature, and vice versa. Thus, volume is directly proportional to temperature at a constant pressure, which is the statement of Charles's law.
Volume is plotted on the y- axis, and temperature is on x-axis. The graph is a straight line with a positive slope passing the origin. The equation of the line is V = kT, which is the equation of Charles's law. The slope of the line is k. As temperature approaches zero kelvin, volume also approaches zero.
Real gases do not obey Charles's law at low temperatures. As temperature approaches absolute zero (0 K), the real gases start deviating significantly from Charles's law.
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