Answer:
The distance from Earth to the sun is called an astronomical unit, or AU, which is used to measure distances throughout the solar system.
Answer:
a. What is the wavelength?
The wavelength is 5 meters.
b. What is the frequency?
The frequency is 0.05Hz
c. What is the wave velocity?
The wave velocity is 0.25 meters per second
Explanation:
the wavelength is the distance between two troughs or two crests, which in this case is 5 meters.
the frequency=cycles/time. For this equation the equation would be 1/20, which is 0.05
the wave velocity=wavelength x frequency. Plug in the numbers, 5 x 0.05, and you will get 0.25.
Answer:
0.33 mol/kg NH₃
Explanation:
Data:
b(NH₃) = 0.33 mol/kg
b(Na₂SO₄) = 0.10 mol/ kg
Calculations:
The formula for the boiling point elevation ΔTb is

i is the van’t Hoff factor — the number of moles of particles you get from a solute.
(a) For NH₃,
The ammonia is a weak electrolyte, so it exists almost entirely as molecules in solution.
1 mol NH₃ ⟶ 1 mol particles
i ≈ 1, and ib = 1 × 0.33 = 0.33 mol particles per kilogram of water
(b) For Na₂SO₄,
Na₂SO₄(aq) ⟶ 2Na⁺(aq) + 2SO₄²⁻(aq)
1 mol Na₂SO₄ ⟶ 3 mol particles
i = 1 and ib = 3 × 0.10 = 0.30 mol particles per kilogram of water
The NH₃ has more moles of particles, so it has the higher boiling point.
Tantalum is the 73rd element in the periodic table with an atomic mass equal to 180.95 g/mol. To determine the number of moles present in the given mass of tantalum above, we simply divide the mass by the atomic mass.
number of moles = (0.0073 kg)(1000 g/ 1kg) ÷ (180.95 g/mol)
number of moles = 0.0403 moles
Therefore, there is approximately 0.0403 moles of tantalum in 0.0073 kg.
Answer:
It is C. observed using the 5 senses.
Explanation:
you can observe a substance without changing its identity.