Answer:
The solubility of the mineral compound X in the water sample is 0.0189 g/mL.
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
The volume of water sample = 46.0 mL.
The weight of the mineral compound X after evaporation, drying, and washing = 0.87 g.
Step 2: Calculate the solubility of X in water
46.00 mL of water sample contains 0.87 g of the mineral compound X.
To calulate how many grams of the mineral compound 1.0 mL of water sample contains:
0.87 g/46.0 mL = 0.0189 g.
This means the solubility of the mineral compound X in the water sample is 0.0189 g/mL.
In the past a scientist named dalton produced an atomic theory. There were certain problems regarding his views. So, later on scientists like chadwick, rutherford and thompson added some fresh light for the real identification of the atom.
dalton said the atom was the smallest unit and it CANNOT BE DIVIDED ANY FURTHER.
NOTE... this was renected with the discovery of the proton, neutron and electron as the sub atomic particles.
According to ideal gas equation, we know for 1 mole of gas: PV=RT
where P = pressure, T = temperature, R = gas constant, V= volume
If '1' and '2' indicates initial and final experimental conditions, we have

Given that: V1 = 100.0 kPa, T1 = 100.0 K, V1 = 2.0 m3, T2 = 400 K, P2 = 200.0 kPa
∴ on rearranging above eq., we get V2 =

∴ V2 = 4 m3
Answer:
B) K⁺, Sr²⁺ , O²⁻
Explanation:
Potassium is present in group one. It is alkali metal and have one valance electron.Potassium need to lose its one valance electron and form cation to get complete octet.
That's why it shows K⁺.
Sr is alkaline earth metal. It is present in group two. It has two valance electrons. Strontium needed to lose its two valance electrons and get stable electronic configuration.
When it loses its two valance electrons it shows cation with charge of +2.
Sr²⁺
Oxygen is present in group 16. It has sex valance electrons. It needed two more electrons to complete the octet. That's why oxygen gain two electron and form anion with a charge of -2.
O²⁻
The two molecular characteristics of substances that typically form liquid cyrstals and there phases are long, cylindrical shape and between molecules & strong intermolecular forces exist
All these enables different application of liquid crystals
To know more about liquid crystals here
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