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9966 [12]
4 years ago
6

If 2.32 g of ethanol reacts with 10.6 g of oxygen, how many moles of water are produced?

Chemistry
1 answer:
MAXImum [283]4 years ago
5 0
<span>0.151 moles Ethanol is C2H6O, and the balanced reaction is C2H6O + 3O2 ==> 2CO2 + 3H2O Now calculate the molar mass of C2H6O. Start with the atomic weights. Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107 Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794 Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999 Molar mass C2H6O = 2 * 12.0107 + 6 * 1.00794 + 15.999 = 46.06804 g/mol Molar mass O2 = 2 * 15.999 = 31.998 g/mol Determine how many moles of each reactant is available. Moles C2H6O = 2.32 g / 46.06804 g/mol = 0.050360293 mol Moles O2 = 10.6 g / 31.998 g/mol = 0.331270704 mol Looking at the balanced equation and the number of moles of each reactant, it's obvious that the limiting reactant is C2H6O, and since each mole of C2H6O will produce 3 moles of H2O, then we just need to multiply the number of moles of C2H6O we have by 3, giving 0.050360293 mol * 3 = 0.151080879 moles And of course, round to 3 significant figures, giving 0.151 moles.</span>
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tatuchka [14]

Answer:

The correct option is D

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
Please Help! Thank You
ra1l [238]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
Hi:) how to do 2(bi)?
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

4 protons, 5 neutrons, 2 electrons

Explanation:

If you look at the numbers beside Be²⁺, the number 9 is the relative atomic mass and the number 4 is the proton (atomic) number. The relative atomic mass is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons.

Number of protons= proton number.

Hence, number of protons= 4

Number of protons + neutrons= 9

4 + number of neutrons= 9

number of neutrons

= 9 -4

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In an atom, the number of protons and electrons are the same since atoms are electrically neutral. But in an ion, the number of electrons is not equal to the number of protons since the atom gains/ loses electrons to form an ion. A positive sign means that electrons are given away.

Thus, Be gives away 2 electrons to form Be²⁺.

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Number of electrons in Be²⁺

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In summary, the number of protons and neutrons in an ion is the same as that of the atom. However, the number of electrons is not the same.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of aluminum are produced from 4.9 moles of lithium?
Otrada [13]

Answer:

2.95078 × 10^23

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3 years ago
Air is made up mostly of O2, N2, and CO2. If the total pressure of air is 765mmHg and P(N2) = 0.79 atm and P(CO2) = 0.05 atm, th
Mrac [35]

Answer:

the partial pressure of the O2 is 0.167 atm

Explanation:

The computation of the partial pressure of the O2 is shown below:

As we know that

P = P_N2 + P_O2 + P_CO2

P_O2 = P - P_N2 -  P_CO2

= (1.007 - 0.79 - 0.05)

= 0.167 atm

Hence, the partial pressure of the O2 is 0.167 atm

we simply applied the above formula

5 0
3 years ago
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