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Nesterboy [21]
3 years ago
6

Mr. Holmes is busy making a paper mache volcano that he is sure is going to win the national science fair contest. He only has r

oom in the volcano’s vent to put 100g of baking soda and 100ml of vinegar.
Mr. Holmes has 4 different concentrations of vinegar in his lab. The active ingredient in vinegar is acetic acid C2H4O2. Which concentration would give the most intense eruption in the volcano?

Bottle 1 shows that it has 44g of acetic acid in the 1L bottle.


Bottle 2 shows the vinegar has a molarity of 2M acetic acid


Bottle 3 shows it is 4% acetic acid by mass.


Bottle 4 when measured shows a pH of 7.
Chemistry
1 answer:
AnnyKZ [126]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Bottle 2 shows the vinegar has a molarity of 2M acetic acid

Explanation:

2M of acetic acid has higher concentration of acetic acid as compared to other vinegar. In 2M of acetic acid is equals to 120 gram of acetic acid in 500 ml of water which is quiet higher than other concentration of acetic acid in vinegar which is 4%. So Mr. Holmes has to use 2M of acetic acid which will produced high intense eruption in the volcano and win the national science fair contest.

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How many moles of Al will be consumed when 0.400 mol of Al2O3 are produced in
Vladimir [108]

Answer:

C) 0.800 mol

Explanation:

  • 4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃

In order to <u>convert from moles of Al₂O₃ into moles of Al</u>, we'll need to use<em> the stoichiometric coefficients</em>, using a conversion factor that has Al₂O₃ moles in the denominator and Al moles in the numerator:

  • 0.400 mol Al₂O₃ * \frac{4molAl}{2molAl_2O_3} = 0.800 mol Al

So the correct answer is option C).

7 0
2 years ago
How many grams are in 5.2 moles of Li2SO4
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

572 g

Explanation:

Molar mass is the mass of 1 mol of an element or compound

molar mass of Li₂SO₄ is the sum of the products of the molar masses of the elements by the number of atoms in the compound

molar masses of each element making up lithium sulphate

Li - 7 g/mol

S - 32 g/mol

O - 16 g/mol

molar mass of Li₂SO₄ - (7 g/mol x 2) + ( 32 g/mol x 1) + ( 16 g/mol x 4 )

molar mass = 110 g/mol

mass of 1 mol of Li₂SO₄ is 110 g

therefore mass of 5.2 mol of Li₂SO₄ is - 110 g/mol x 5.2 mol = 572 g

mass is 572 g

7 0
3 years ago
What can be said of a closed system when an exothermic reaction proceeds in an aqueous solution?
lyudmila [28]
An exothermic reaction is a type of reaction that dissipates heat as the reaction proceeds. This would mean that in a closed system, when a reaction proceeds and is endothermic, the temperature of the solution  or the system would increase so as to maintain the equilibrium with the whole system.
8 0
3 years ago
Use bond energies from Table 10.3 in the textbook to estimate the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the following reaction. C2H2(g)+H2(g)
Digiron [165]

Answer: =176.6kJmol^{-1}

Explanation:Bond energy of H-H is 436.4 kJ/mole

Bond energy of  C-H is 414 kJ/mol

Bond energy of C=C is 620 kJ/mol

Bond energy of C≡C is 835 kJ/mol

\Delta H= {\text {sum of bond energies of reactants}}-  {\text {sum of bond energies of products}}

\Delta H= {1B.E(C≡C)+2B.E(C-H) +1B.E(H-H)} - {1B.E(C=C)+4B.E(C-H)}

\Delta H= {1B.E(835kJmole^{-1})+2B.E(414kJmole^{-1}) +1B.E(436.4kJmole^{-1})} -  {1B.E(620kJmole^{-1})+4B.E(414kjmole^{-1})}

=176.6kJmol^{-1}







7 0
3 years ago
a box contains 4 bags of sugar.the total mass of all 4 bags is 6kg.what is the mass of each bag in grams
andre [41]
The answer is 1.5kg because 6\4=1.5
3 0
3 years ago
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