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raketka [301]
3 years ago
11

The solubility of CaF2 is 0.00021 mole per liter. What is the solubility product constant for CaF2? A) 7.3 x 10-12 B) 3.7 x 10-1

1 C) 8.5 x 10-8 D) 4.4 x 10-8 E) 1.9 x 10-11
Chemistry
1 answer:
Naddika [18.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

B) Ksp = 3.7 E-11

Explanation:

CaF2 ↔ Ca2+  +  2F-

  S            S          2S,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,in the equilibrium

⇒ Ksp = [ Ca2+ ] * [ F- ]²

⇒ Ksp = S * ( 2S )²

⇒ Ksp = 4S³

⇒ Ksp = 4 * ( 0.00021 )³

⇒ Ksp = 4 * 9.261 E-12

⇒ Ksp = 3.704 E-11

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Using the VSEPR theory , what would the representation mean A central atom with 2 connected atoms atom with I lone pair of Jone
VLD [36.1K]

Answer:

The molecule has a bent geometry

Explanation:

Let us look again at the principles of VSEPR theory. The shape of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs that surround the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.

Lone pairs distort the molecular geometry away from what is expected on the basis of VSEPR theory.

The molecule described in the question has the form AEX2. Two substituents and one lone pair form three electron domains around the central atom. The expected geometry is trigonal planar but the observed molecular geometry is bent because of the lone pairs present.

3 0
3 years ago
What occurs when a neutron strikes a stable isotope and causes it to become unstable? A. Energy to mass conversion
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

Why some elements are radioactive (unstable). When the atoms of an element have extra neutrons or protons it creates extra energy in the nucleus and causes the atom to become unbalanced or unstable. Whether radioactive elements can become stable and if so, how. The unstable nucleus of radioactive atoms emit radiation.

Explanation:

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6 0
2 years ago
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Does 1 gram of phosphorus react with 6 grams of iodine to form 4 grams of phosphorus triodine in P4(s)+6I2(s)=4PI3(s)
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

One mole of P₄ react with six moles of I₂ and gives 4 moles of PI₃.

When one gram phosphorus and 6 gram of  iodine react they gives 8.234 g ram of PI₃ .

Given data:

Mass of phosphorus = 1 g

Mass of iodine = 6 g

Mass of  PI₃ = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

P₄ + 6I₂    →  4PI₃

Number of moles of P₄:

Number of moles = Mass /molar mass

Number of mole = 1 g / 123.9 g/mol

Number of moles  = 0.01 mol

Number of moles of I₂:

Number of moles  = Mass /molar mass

Number of moles = 6 g / 253.8 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.024 mol

Now we will compare the moles of PI₃ with I₂ and P₄.

                I₂              :              PI₃

                  6              :               4

                 0.024       :             4/6×0.024 = 0.02

                  P₄            :               PI₃

                 1                :                4

                 0.01          :               4 × 0.01 = 0.04  mol

The number of moles of PI₃ produced by I₂ are less it will be limiting reactant.

Mass of PI₃ = moles × molar mass

Mass of PI₃ = 0.02 mol × 411.7 g/mol

Mass of PI₃ =  8.234 g

4 0
3 years ago
What is the Golden Rule of Solubility? A. polar dissolves nonpolar. B. nonpolar dissolves polar. C. like dissolves unlike D. lik
DerKrebs [107]

Answer: D. like dissolves like

Explanation:

The solubility of substances is governed by: Like dissolves like, which states that polar compounds are soluble in polar solvents and non polar compounds are soluble in non polar solvents.

Hydrocarbons are non polar in nature due to less difference between the electronegativities of carbon and hydrogen and thus are soluble in non polar solvents only.

Ionic compounds which are formed by elements with high electronegativity difference are polar in nature and thus dissolve in polar solvents.

Example: NaCl in water.

4 0
3 years ago
Solution A is 100 times as acidic as solution B. What is the difference in pH values of solution A and solution B
devlian [24]

Answer:

The difference is 2 pH units.

Explanation:

Let's give an arbitrary value to the H⁺ concentration of solution A, [H⁺]ₐ:

  • [H⁺]ₐ = 0.001 M

If that's the case then the pH of solution A would be:

  • pHₐ = -log(0.001) = 3

----

The H⁺ concentration of solution B ( [H⁺]ₓ ) is 100 higher than that, so:

  • [H⁺]ₓ = 0.001 * 100 = 0.1 M

And its pH:

  • pHₓ = -log(0.1) = 1

So the difference in pH values is:

  • pHₐ - pHₓ = 3 - 1 = 2
3 0
3 years ago
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