Which particles in an atom could demonstrate that opposite charges attract?
2 answers:
Answer:
Choice D. a proton and an electron.
Explanation:
Each proton carries a positive charge of unit.
Each electron carries a negative charge of unit.
As their name suggests, neutrons are neutral. They do not carry any electrostatic charge. Because of that, neutrons can't attract or repel neutrons or protons with electrostatic forces.
On the other hand, electrons and protons carry opposite charges. Therefore, an electron and a proton would attract each other electrostatically.
However, since protons are all positive, two protons would repel each other electrostatically.
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Answer:
the ratio of Hank's mass to Harry's mass is 0.7937 or [ 0.7937 : 1
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Hank and Harry are two ice skaters, since both are on top of ice, we assume that friction is negligible.
We know that from Newton's Second Law;
Force = mass × Acceleration
F = ma
Since they hold on to opposite ends of the same rope. They have the same magnitude of force |F|, which is the same as the tension in the rope.
Now,
Mass × Acceleration
= Mass
× Acceleration
so
Mass / Mass
= Acceleration
/ Acceleration
given that; magnitude of Hank's acceleration is 1.26 times greater than the magnitude of Harry's acceleration,
Mass / Mass
= 1 / 1.26
Mass / Mass
= 0.7937 or [ 0.7937 : 1 ]
Therefore, the ratio of Hank's mass to Harry's mass is 0.7937 or [ 0.7937 : 1 ]
<span>when it returns to its original level after encountering air resistance, its kinetic energy is decreased.
In fact, part of the energy has been dissipated due to the air resistance.
The mechanical energy of the ball as it starts the motion is:
</span>
<span>where K is the kinetic energy, and where there is no potential energy since we use the initial height of the ball as reference level.
If there is no air resistance, this total energy is conserved, therefore when the ball returns to its original height, the kinetic energy will still be 100 J. However, because of the presence of the air resistance, the total mechanical energy is not conserved, and part of the total energy of the ball has been dissipated through the air. Therefore, when the ball returns to its original level, the kinetic energy will be less than 100 J.</span>
In fact, part of the energy has been dissipated due to the air resistance.
The mechanical energy of the ball as it starts the motion is:
</span>
<span>where K is the kinetic energy, and where there is no potential energy since we use the initial height of the ball as reference level.
If there is no air resistance, this total energy is conserved, therefore when the ball returns to its original height, the kinetic energy will still be 100 J. However, because of the presence of the air resistance, the total mechanical energy is not conserved, and part of the total energy of the ball has been dissipated through the air. Therefore, when the ball returns to its original level, the kinetic energy will be less than 100 J.</span>