Answer:
Modern whales evolved by natural selection over long time periods through descent from common ancestors
Explanation:
According to the evolutionary theory proposed by Darwin, natural selection is a biological process by which organisms adapt and change in response to their environment. In this case, ancient whales that were better suited to environmental conditions survived and produced more offspring than non-adapted individuals. In consequence, predominant adaptive traits observed in modern whales were favored by natural selection in the past, while unsuccessful phenotypes progressively disappeared.
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
A bond line structure refers to any structure of a covalent molecule wherein the covalent bonds present in the molecule are represented with a single line for each level of bond order.
The bond-line structure of CH3CH2O(CH2)2CH(CH3)2 has been shown in the image attached. We know that oxygen has a lone pair of electrons and this has been clearly shown also in the image attached.
Let's write the equation

According to law of conservation of mass .
- Mass of products=Mass of reactants
Let required value be x




Answer:
Approximately
.
Explanation:
Make use of the molar mass data (
) to calculate the number of moles of molecules in that
of
:
.
Make sure that the equation for this reaction is balanced.
Coefficient of
in this equation:
.
Coefficient of
in this equation:
.
In other words, for every two moles of
that this reaction consumes, two moles of
would be produced.
Equivalently, for every mole of
that this reaction consumes, one mole of
would be produced.
Hence the ratio:
.
Apply this ratio to find the number of moles of
that this reaction would have produced:
.