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OLEGan [10]
3 years ago
6

How many grams of NaOH are needed to make 400. mL of 1.50 M solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
juin [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

24g of NaOH are required

Explanation:

Molarity, M, is an unit of concentration widely used in chemistry defined as the ratio between moles of solute (In this case, NaOH), and volume of solution in liters.

We can find the moles of NaOH and its mass with the volume and desired concentration as follows:

<em>Moles NaOH:</em>

400.0mL = 0.400L * (1.50mol / L) = 0.600 moles NaOH

<em>Mass NaOH -Molar mass: 40.0g/mol-:</em>

0.600 moles * (40.0g / mol) =

<h3>24g of NaOH are required</h3>
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A student needs exactly 1 gram of baking powder to conduct an experiment. The balance reads 0.37 grams. How
sammy [17]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If the student needs one gram but so far only has 0.37 grams, then the amount they need is the difference between what they need and how much they already have. 1-0.37=0.63 grams.

...which isn't actually an option because none of them have decimal points but I would say it is B anyway because it is the equivalent ratio and maybe there was a typo.

Hope this helped!

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A barium hydroxide solution is prepared by dissolving 2.06 g of Ba(OH)2 in water to make 32.9 mL of solution. What is the concen
navik [9.2K]

Answer:  1.36 M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n = moles of solute

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

moles of solute= \frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {molar mass}}=\frac{2.06g}{171g/mol}=0.0120moles

Molarity=\frac{0.0120\times 1000}{32.9}=0.364M

The balanced reaction between barium hydroxide and perchloric acid:

2HCIO_4+Ba(OH_)2\rightarrow BaCIO_4+2H_2O

To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HClO_4

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is Ba(OH)_2

We are given:

n_1=1\\M_1=?\\V_1=8.50mL\\n_2=2\\M_2=0.364M\\V_2=15.9mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1\times M_1\times 8.50=2\times 0.364\times 15.9\\\\M_1=1.36M

Thus the concentration of the acid is 1.36 M

4 0
2 years ago
In which type of chemical reaction do two or more substances combine to form one substance?
Stella [2.4K]
A) synthesis reaction
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The age of fossils can sometimes be determined by radiometric dating, which is based on the constant rate of decay of radioactiv
True [87]
The age of the fossil given the present amount of Carbon-14 is given in the equation,
                               A(t) = A(o)(0.5)^t/h
where A(t) is the current amount, A(o) is the initial amount, t is time and h is the half-life. Substituting the known values to the equation,
                       A(t) / A(o) = 0.125 = (0.5)^(t/5730)
The value of t from the equation is 17190.
Thus, the age of the fossil is mostly likely to be 17190 years old. 
8 0
2 years ago
Question 18 (Essay Worth 8 points)
DENIUS [597]

Yes, the law of conservation of mass holds.

Explanation:

In every chemical reaction, mass is always conserved. This implies that in chemical reaction, the process proceeds maintaining the same set of atom in the same proportion without new ones forming.

  • From the description given, decomposition of the Silver carbonate will produce a silver residue with the given mass.
  • The other mass that seems lost can be examined to be given off as carbon dioxide gas which is the other product of the reaction and oxygen.
  • Therefore, since the products are silver, carbon dioxide and oxygen, the remaining mass is that of the carbon dioxide and oxygen. It is not lost.

learn more:

brainly.com/question/6837993

brainly.com/question/8912651

#learnwithBrainly

4 0
2 years ago
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