1. Aqeuous or dissolved
2.AgNO3+ NaCl are reactants
3. NaNO3 is precipitate
4. Reaction is endothermic(Delta stands for Heat)
5. Neither a reactant nor a product, MnO2 is a catalyst
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Answer:
Depending on the
value of
, the cell potential would be:
, using data from this particular question; or- approximately
, using data from the CRC handbooks.
Explanation:
In this galvanic cell, the following two reactions are going on:
- The conversion between
and
ions,
, and - The conversion between
and
ions,
.
Note that the standard reduction potential of
ions to
is higher than that of
ions to
. Alternatively, consider the fact that in the metal activity series, copper is more reactive than silver. Either way, the reaction is this cell will be spontaneous (and will generate a positive EMF) only if
ions are reduced while
is oxidized.
Therefore:
- The reduction reaction at the cathode will be:
. The standard cell potential of this reaction (according to this question) is
. According to the 2012 CRC handbook, that value will be approximately
.
- The oxidation at the anode will be:
. According to this question, this reaction in the opposite direction (
) has an electrode potential of
. When that reaction is inverted, the electrode potential will also be inverted. Therefore,
.
The cell potential is the sum of the electrode potentials at the cathode and at the anode:
.
Using data from the 1985 and 2012 CRC Handbook:
.
Answer:- 335 kcal of heat energy is produced.
Solution:- The balanced equation for the combustion of glucose in presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water is:
![C_6H_1_2O_6+6O_2\rightarrow 6CO_2+6H_2O](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C_6H_1_2O_6%2B6O_2%5Crightarrow%206CO_2%2B6H_2O)
From given info, 2803 kJ of heat is released bu the combustion of 1 mol of glucose. We need to calculate the energy produced when 3.00 moles of oxygen react with excess of glucose.
We could solve this using dimensional analysis as:
![3.00mol O_2(\frac{1mol glucose}{6mol O_2})(\frac{2803 kJ}{1mol glucose})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3.00mol%20O_2%28%5Cfrac%7B1mol%20glucose%7D%7B6mol%20O_2%7D%29%28%5Cfrac%7B2803%20kJ%7D%7B1mol%20glucose%7D%29)
= 1401.5 kJ
Now, let's convert kJ to kcal.
We know that, 1kcal = 4.184kJ
So, ![1401.5kJ(\frac{1kcal}{4.184kJ})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1401.5kJ%28%5Cfrac%7B1kcal%7D%7B4.184kJ%7D%29)
= 335 kcal
Hence, 335 kcal of heat energy is produced by the use of 3.00 moles of oxygen gas.
Answer:
mass of sulfur = 96 g
Explanation:
no of moles of sulfur dioxide in
molecules = ![\frac{1.204\times 10^{24}}{avagadro number }= \frac{1.204\times 10^{24}}{6.023\times 10^{23}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1.204%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B24%7D%7D%7Bavagadro%20number%20%7D%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1.204%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B24%7D%7D%7B6.023%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B23%7D%7D)
= 2 moles
therefore mass of sulfur dioxide = moles×atomic number
=2×(16+32)
=96