Water's relatively small size allows it to fit between individual atoms, driving them apart. Water's hydrophobic nature separates polar and non-polar substances. Water's polarity allows it to dissolve ionic and polar compounds.
The butane is a kind of alkane. And there is only carbon and hydrogen and single bonds. The formula of butane is C4H10. There are four carbon atoms and ten hydrogen atoms present in one butane molecule.
Answer:
The correct answer is 29 grams.
Explanation:
Based on the given question, the reaction will be,
CH3CH=CHCH3 + H2 ⇒ CH3CH2CH2CH3
The molecular weight of butene is 56 grams per mole, and the molecular weight of butane is 58 grams per mole.
Thus, it can be said that 56 grams of butene reacts with hydrogen gas and produces 58 grams of butane.
Therefore, 28 grams of butene when reacts with hydrogen gas to give,
= 58/56 * 28 = 29 grams of butane.
Hence, the mass of butane produced will be 29 grams.
The formula for GPE is PE=mgh, where “m” is the mass of the object, “g” is the acceleration due to gravity (~9.8 m/s^2 on Earth’s surface), and “h” is the height of the object from the ground. Therefore,
PE=mgh
PE=(6 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(1 m)
PE=58.8 kg•m^2/s^2 or 58.8 Newtons
The GPE of the bowling ball under these conditions would be about 59 Newtons.
Hope this helps!
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