Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space, It can exist in 3 states, or phases: solid, liquid, and gas.
Solid molecules are closely packed together and retain a fixed shape.
Liquid molecules aren't packed very closely, and take the shape of the bottom of the container.
Gas molecules are far apart and fill the container
completely.
Molar mass MgCO3 => 84.31 g/mol
1 mole MgCO3 ----------- 84.31 g
1.5 moles MgCO3-------- ??
1.5 x 84.31 / 1 => 126.465 g
Answer: The vapor pressure of water at 298 K is 3.565kPa.
Explanation:
The vapor pressure is determined by Clausius Clapeyron equation:
where,
= initial pressure at 298 K = ?
= final pressure at 373 K = 101.3 kPa
= enthalpy of vaporisation = 41.1 kJ/mol = 41100 J/mol
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
= initial temperature = 298 K
= final temperature = 373 K
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
![\log (\frac{101.3}{P_1})=\frac{41100}{2.303\times 8.314J/mole.K}[\frac{1}{298K}-\frac{1}{373K}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7B101.3%7D%7BP_1%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B41100%7D%7B2.303%5Ctimes%208.314J%2Fmole.K%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B298K%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B373K%7D%5D)
Therefore, the vapor pressure of water at 298 K is 3.565kPa.
Explanation:
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