Answer:
237.8L of water would need to be added.
Explanation:
The first thing to do is to identify that the equation to be used is M1V1=M2V2. (This equation works because it turns everything into moles which can then be compared).
Then figure out what information you have and what is being found. In this case:
M1 = 54.7 M
V1 = 1092 mL = 1.092 L
M2 = 0.25 M
V2 = unknown
Then solve the equation for whatever you are trying to find.
M1V1=M2V2
V2=M1V1/M2
Now you need to plug everything in.
V2=(54.7M*1.091L)/0.25M
V2=238.93L
That means that the solution needs a volume of 238.7L to gain a molarity of 0.25M but the starting solution already had a volume of 1.092 L meaning that to find the amount of solvent that needs to be added you just subtract the starting volume by the volume that the solution needs to be.
238.93L - 1.091L = 237.8L
Therefore the answer is that 237.8L needs to be added to a 1.092L 54.7M NaCl solution to make the concentration 0.25M.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer : The mass of nitric acid is, 214.234 grams.
Solution : Given,
Moles of nitric acid = 3.4 moles
Molar mass of nitric acid = 63.01 g/mole
Formula used :

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the mass of nitric acid.

Therefore, the mass of nitric acid is, 214.234 grams.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. find the molar mass (amu) of each element and add them to get the whole molar mass.
2. divide the 1 element molar mass with the whole molar mass
3. multiple by 100 and that gives you the % composition.
<h2><u><em>56-57: NaCl</em></u></h2>
1. Na(22.99amu) + Cl (35.453amu)=58.443
2(Na):
= .393
2(Cl):
= .607
3(Na): .393 * 100=39.3%
3(Cl): .607 * 100= 60.7%
<h2><u>58-60 </u>

<u /></h2>
1. K: (39.098)(2)=78.196
_ C: (12.011)(1)= 12.011
_O: (15.99)(3) = 47.997
78.196+12.011+47.997= 138.204
2:K:
= .566 <u>Step </u>3: (.566)(100)= 56.6%
2: C:
= .087 <u>Step 3</u>: (.087)(100)= 8.7%
2: O:
= .347 <u>Step 3</u>: (.347)(100) = 34.7%
<h2>
61-62 
</h2>
1. Fe (55.845)(3)= 167.535
_ O (15.999)(4) = 63.996
167.535+63.996=231.531
2: Fe:
= .724 Step 3: (.724)(100)= 72.4%
2: O :
= .276 Step 3: (.276)(100) = 27.6%
<h2>63-65

</h2>
1.
C(12.011*3)=36.033
H(1.008*5)=5.04 + (1.008*3)=3.024 so its 8.064
O(15.999*3)=47.997
add them: 92.094
2: C:
= .391 Step 3: (.391)(100) = 39.1%
2: H:
= .088 step 3: (.088)(100) = 8.8%
2: O:
= .521 step 3: (.521)(100) = 52.1%
Multiply the number of each element by its mass on the periodic table.
Add them together.
Put the mass of carbon only over the total mass and multiply the result by 100 to get the percentage.