Mitochondria is the organelle
Answer:
E. All of these mechanisms are used; there is no single universal mechanism.
Explanation:
Gene expression is regulated at many levels. Some of them are:
- Chromatin remodeling regulation includes altered histone modifications such as methylation which can regulate gene expression (up or down).
- Transcription is regulated via transcriptional factors and specificity factors such as repressors and activators.
- RNA processing can be regulated through the alternative splicing (different introns can be excised and combinations of different exons connected)
- Post-translational modification refers to modification of proteins after being synthesized.
Answer:
DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one orginal DNA molecule.
DNA replication occurs when the DNA strands unzip and the orginal strands of DNA serve as a template for new nucleotides to join and form a new strand. In needs to occur because existing cells divide to produce new cells.
This is an 8th grader question. But I'll say Xx Xy
Answer:
The given muscles can be categorized into following categories:
Smooth muscles: These are involuntary muscles and non-striated muscles which are usually found within the walls of internal organs such as stomach, intestine, uterus et cetera.
Cardiac muscles: These are involuntary and striated muscles which are only associated with the heart.
Skeletal muscles: These are voluntary in nature and striated in structure. They are anchored to the bones with the help of tendons. They help in skeletal movement such as maintaining posture, locomotion et cetera. For example, hand muscles and neck muscles.