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Vesnalui [34]
3 years ago
7

Given the chemical reaction: Hg2+(aq) + Cu(s) + Hg(s) + Cu2+(aq)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Pavel [41]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: When the reaction reaches equilibrium, the cell potential will be 0.00 V

Explanation:

Equilibrium state is the state when reactants and products are present but the concentrations does not change with time.

The equilibrium is dynamic in nature and the reactions are continuous in nature. Rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction.

The standard emf of a cell is related to Gibbs free energy by following relation:

\Delta G=-nFE^0

The Gibbs free energy is related to equilibrium constant by following relation:

\Delta G=-2.303RTlog K

For equilibrium \Delta G=0

Thus 0=-nFE^0

E^0=0

Thus When the reaction reaches equilibrium, the cell potential will be 0.00 V

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For each of the following circumstances, indicate whether the calculated molarity of NaOH would be lower, higher or unaffected.
irina [24]

Answer:

a)calculated molarity of NaOH would be lower

b) calculated molarity of NaOH would be lower

c) calculated molarity of NaOH would be lower

d) calculated molarity of NaOH would be unaffected

Explanation:

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NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) ----> NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

Since the reaction is 1:1, when the number of moles of HCl reacting with NaOH is low due to dilution, the calculated molarity of NaOH also becomes less than it's accurate value.

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If the burette wet with water is not rinsed with NaOH solution, the concentration of the NaOH in the burette decreases due to dilution with water and a less than accuracy value is calculated for the molarity of NaOH.

If five drops of phenolphthalein is used instead of one or two drops, there is no qualms since enough phenolphthalein may be added to ensure that a sharp end point is obtained.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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True or False
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