Answer:
Forces between similar molecules are said to be <em>cohesive</em> while those between different types of molecules are said to be <em>adhesive</em>.
Water 'beads' due to its strong <em>cohesive</em> forces. The meniscus of water in a glass tube is <em>concave</em> because the <em>adhesive</em> forces are strong.
Explanation:
The water in a tube has stronger adhesive forces between the water and glass molecules, so the cohesive forces between water molecules are weaker. That makes the water 'ascend' through the tube, giving a concave form of the meniscus. Another example is mercury, which is the opposite. In this case, the cohesive forces are stronger than the adhesive ones, thus the meniscus is convex.
If it is blue litmus paper, it will remain blue. If it is red litmus paper, it will remain red. Water is neither an acid nor a base so it will not change the litmus paper.
P₄0₆
+ 20₂
⇒ P₄0₁₀
Explanation:
The overall equation for the reaction that produces P₄0₁₀ is :
P₄0₆ + 20₂ ⇒ P₄0₁₀
Now let us derive this equation:
Given equations:
P₄ + 30₂ ⇒ P₄0₆ equation 1;
P₄ + 50₂ ⇒ P₄0₁₀ equation 2;
To get the overall combined equation, the equation 1 must be reversed and added to equation 2:
P₄0₆ ⇒ P₄ + 30₂ equation 3
+
equation 2:
P₄ + 50₂ + P₄0₆ ⇒ P₄0₁₀ + P₄ + 30₂
cancelling specie that appears on both sides and removing excess oxygen gas on the reactant side gives;
P₄0₆ + 20₂ ⇒ P₄0₁₀
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18 electrons. With a -2 charge, that means it gains two electrons.
KBr + H2O = KOH + Br2 + H2
So we know that we need a 2 on the left of kbr so it would equal the right Br.
=2KBr
now put a 2 in front of KOH since we need a 2k on right side
Now we put a 2 infront of H2O which wil make 4 h's and 2 o's
2h2o
now it is balanced
2KBr + 2H2O = 2KOH + Br2 + H2
