Assuming an ideal gas, the speed of sound depends on temperature
only. Air is almost an ideal gas.
Assuming the temperature of 25°C in a "standard atmosphere", the
density of air is 1.1644 kg/m3, and the speed of sound is 346.13 m/s.
The velocity can't be specified, since the question gives no information
regarding the direction of the sound.
Answer:
123 J transfer into the gas
Explanation:
Here we know that 123 J work is done by the gas on its surrounding
So here gas is doing work against external forces
Now for cyclic process we know that

so from 1st law of thermodynamics we have


so work done is same as the heat supplied to the system
So correct answer is
123 J transfer into the gas
Answer:
its B
Explanation:
It's B & A at the same time because A. a roller coaster uses brakes to slow down and stop. B is the most reasonable answer. Because all roller coasters go up and over a second time over the hill, but they also slow down. But go with B.
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Answer:
500cal
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of water = 50g
Initial temperature = 22°C
Final temperature = 32°C
Specific heat of water = 1cal/g
Unknown:
Amount of heat absorbed by the water in calories = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the expression below:
H = m c Ф
H is the amount of heat absorbed
m is the mass
c is the specific heat capacity
Ф is the temperature change
H = 50 x 1 x (32 - 22) = 500cal
Answer:
W / A = 39200 kg / m²
Explanation:
For this problem let's use the equilibrium equation of / newton
F = W
Where F is the force of the door and W the weight of water
W = mg
We use the concept of density
ρ = m / V
m = ρ V
The volume of the water column is
V = A h
We replace
W = ρ A h g
On the other side the cylinder cover has a pressure
P = F / A
F = P A
We match the two equations
P A = ρ A h g
P = ρ g h
P = 39200 Pa
The weight of the water column is
W = 1000 9.8 4 A
W / A = 39200 kg / m²