Limestone and marble are the two rocks that are easily weathered by carbonic acid. Two kinds of weathering mostly affect the rocks. and they are physical weathering and chemical weathering. The above mentioned two rocks are highly affected by carbonic acid. The appeareance of these kind of rocks change their structure due to erosion very regularly. Caronation is the type of chemical weathering that affects the rocks limestone and marble. The carbonic acide is formed by the reaction of carbon dioxide in the air and water in the rivers. This carbonic acid results in weathering.
The mass of a 0.513 mol of Al2O3 is 52.33g.
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:
The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the molar mass of the substance by its number of moles. That is;
mass of Al2O3 = no. of moles of Al2O3 × molar mass of Al2O3
According to this question, there are 0.513 moles of Al2O3.
Mass of Al2O3 = 0.513 × 102
Mass of Al2O3 = 52.33g
Therefore, the mass of a 0.513 mol of Al2O3 is 52.33g.
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C. Formation of a new substance
Answer:
Explanation:
Here we have to use stoichiometry.
First of all, we have to calculate the mass of 100% of yield:
1.7 g ------- 98%
X -------- 100%
X = 1.73 g (approximately)
Second, we have to calculate the mass of N2 that is necessary to react to produce the mass of 1.73g of NH3. To do that, we have to use the Molar mass of N2 and NH3 and don't forget the stoichiometric relationship between them.
Molar Mass N2 : 14x2 = 28 g/mol
Molar Mass NH3: 14 + 3 = 17 g/mol
28g (N2) ------- 17x2 (NH3)
X ------------ 1.73 g
X = 1.42 g (approximately)
The answer is B. Acid turns blue litmus paper to red