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tester [92]
3 years ago
13

What is the [H30+] in a solution with (OH) = 1.0 x 10-12 M?

Chemistry
1 answer:
dezoksy [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Concentration of hydronium ion, H3O+ is 1x10^-2 M

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Concentration of Hydroxide ion, [OH-] = 1.0x10^-12 M

Concentration of hydronium ion, [H3O+] =?

Next, we shall determine the pOH of the solution. This is illustrated below below:

pOH = - Log [OH-]

pOH = - Log 1.0x10^-12

pOH = 12

Next, we shall determine the pH of the solution.

pH + pOH = 14

pOH = 12

pH + 12 = 14

Collect like terms

pH = 14 - 12

pH = 2

Finally, we shall determine the Concentration of hydronium ion, [H3O+] as follow:

pH = - log [H3O+]

pH = 2

2 = - log [H3O+]

- 2 = log [H3O+]

[H3O+] = Antilog (-2)

[H3O+] = 0.01M = 1x10^-2 M

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A sample of oxygen occupies 20.1 liters under a pressure of 1520 torr at 25.0o What volume would it occupy at 25.0oC if the pres
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Answer:

The volume that the sample of oxygen would occupy at 25 ° C if the pressure were reduced to 760.0 torr is 40.2 L

Explanation:

Boyle's law establishes the relationship between the pressure and the volume of a gas when the temperature is constant, so that the pressure of a gas in a closed container is inversely proportional to the volume of the container. That is, if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.

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Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is true:

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In this case:

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20.1 L* 1520 torr= 760 torr* V2

Solving:

V2=\frac{20.1 L* 1520 torr}{760 torr}

V2= 40.2 L

<em><u>The volume that the sample of oxygen would occupy at 25 ° C if the pressure were reduced to 760.0 torr is 40.2 L</u></em>

<em><u></u></em>

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