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zmey [24]
3 years ago
15

What is the density of fluorine gas, F2, at STP? E) 0.848 g/L B) 1.18 g/ L C ) 1.70 g/L D) 0.589 g/L

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gre4nikov [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C ) 1.70 g/L

Explanation:

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Also,

Moles = mass (m) / Molar mass (M)

Density (d)  = Mass (m) / Volume (V)

So, the ideal gas equation can be written as:

PM=dRt

At STP,

Pressure = 1 atm

Temperature = 273.15 K

Molar mass of fluorine gas = 38 g/mol

Applying the equation as:

1 atm × 38 g/mol = d × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 273.15 K

<u>⇒d = 1.70 g/L</u>

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Explanation:

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As,

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Putting values in equation 1,

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Step 2: Convert Grams into Pounds;

As,

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Solving for X,

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