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zmey [24]
3 years ago
15

What is the density of fluorine gas, F2, at STP? E) 0.848 g/L B) 1.18 g/ L C ) 1.70 g/L D) 0.589 g/L

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gre4nikov [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C ) 1.70 g/L

Explanation:

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Also,

Moles = mass (m) / Molar mass (M)

Density (d)  = Mass (m) / Volume (V)

So, the ideal gas equation can be written as:

PM=dRt

At STP,

Pressure = 1 atm

Temperature = 273.15 K

Molar mass of fluorine gas = 38 g/mol

Applying the equation as:

1 atm × 38 g/mol = d × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 273.15 K

<u>⇒d = 1.70 g/L</u>

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sertanlavr [38]

According to the statement

2.12 x 10^4 lbs pounds of CaCO₃ are needed to neutralize this acid

<h3>What is neutralization?</h3>

A chemical reaction in which an acid and a base react quantitatively with each other is known as neutralization or neutralization. In a water reaction, neutralization ensures that there is no excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions in the solution.

<h3>According to the given information:</h3>

The equation of the neutralization reaction between H2SO4 and CaCO3.

CaCO3 + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + H2CO3

H2CO3 dissociate to water and carbon dioxide.

        CaCO3 + H2SO4 → CaSO4  + H2O + CO2

Now solving for the mass of CaCO3 needed to neutralize the acid.

mass of CaCO3 = 9460 Kg H2SO4  × \frac{1000 \mathrm{~g}}{1 \mathrm{~kg}} \times \frac{1 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO} 4}{98.1 \mathrm{gH}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4} \times \frac{1 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{CaCO}\left(\mathrm{O}_3\right.}{1 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4}\times \frac{100.1 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{CaCO}_3}{1 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{CaCO}_3} \times \frac{2.205 \mathrm{lb}}{1000 \mathrm{~g}}

= 21284.56606

mass of CaCO3 =  2.12 x 10^4 lbs

2.12 x 10^4 lbs pounds of CaCO₃ are needed to neutralize this acid.

To know more about neutralization visit:

brainly.com/question/12498769

#SPJ4

4 0
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of the following warnings, which one refers to a chemical property of a substance? fragile flammable handle with care shake well
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Describe the shapes and relative energies of the SPD &amp; f atomic orbitals
Deffense [45]

Explanation:

The shapes and relative energies of the orbitals s,p,d and f orbitals are given by the principal quantum number and the azimuthal quantum number.

The principal quantum number gives the main energy level and the azimuthal quantum number denotes the shape of the orbitals.

  • For the principal quantum number, they represent the energy levels in which the orbital is located or the average distance of the orbital from the nucleus. It takes the number n = 1,2,3,4,5,6,7......
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L             Name of orbital                     shape of orbital

0                     s                                         spherical

1                      p                                         dumb-bell

2                     d                                        double dumb-bell

3                      f                                          complex

Principal                        Azimuthal                   Orbital

Quantum                       Quantum                    Designation of

Number (N)                  Number(l)                     Sublevel

       1                                   0                                   1s

       2                                  0                                   2s

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                                            1                                    3p

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                                           1                                      4p

                                           2                                      4d

                                           3                                      4f

Learn more:

Atomic orbitals brainly.com/question/9514863

#learnwithBrainly

6 0
4 years ago
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shutvik [7]
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