Answer:
What is the formula for elevation in boiling point?
Explanation:
The elevation in boiling point (ΔTb) is proportional to the concentration of the solute in the solution. It can be calculated via the following equation. Where, i is the Van't Hoff factor.
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Boiling Point Elevation Formula.
Solvent Kb value (in oC.kg.mol-1)
Chloroform 3.63
Benzene 2.53
I think its B but im not sure...
The partial pressure of the gas will be the total pressure minus the vapor pressure. 523.8-23.8=500mmHg. This makes sense due to the fact that the idea of partial pressures still works even with vapor pressure since vapor pressure is just the partial pressure of water vapor (23.8mmHg) in the container which is added to the partial pressure of hydrogen gas (500mmHg) to make a total pressure of 523.8mmHg.
I hope this helps. Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.
Answer:
B. 0.174
Explanation:
A buffer is formed by a weak acid (CH₃COOH) and its conjugate base (CH₃COO⁻, coming from sodium acetate). We can calculate the pH of this buffer using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation.
pH = pKa + log [CH₃COO⁻]/[CH₃COOH]
pH - pKa = log [CH₃COO⁻]/[CH₃COOH]
3.98 - (-log 1.80 × 10⁻⁵) = log [CH₃COO⁻]/[CH₃COOH]
-0.760 = log [CH₃COO⁻]/[CH₃COOH]
[CH₃COO⁻]/[CH₃COOH] = anti log (-0.760)
[CH₃COO⁻]/[CH₃COOH] = 0.174
Answer:
The concentration of the acid is 117.92 ± 0.03 mM.
Explanation:
In this problem, the concentration of NaOH and the volume used is given. The volume pipetted from the acid is also given. The concentration of the acid is given by:
CNaOH * VNaOH = Cacid * Vacid
158.32 * (18.76-0.14) = C acid * 25
C acid = 117.92 mM
The propagation of error for this problem, which is a multiplication is the concentration of the acid multiplied by the error divided by its respective value as shown in the equation below
error = 117.92 * 
The answer is 0.03 mM of uncertainty.