Answer: d Positive particles in the nucleus are attracted to shared electrons, so the atoms stay close together.
Explanation:
<span>c. Real gases and fusion reactions </span>
The question is incorrect, nitration of methylbenzoate occurs at 3 position to get, methyl 3-nitrobenzoate.
This is because, in present reaction the reactant i.e. methylbenzoate, has low electron density at m-position.
Due to this, NO2+ prefentially attaches m-position to form methyl 3-nitro benzoate as the product.
A detailed reaction mechanism for formation of product is provided below.
Answer:
All of the above processes have a ΔS < 0.
Explanation:
ΔS represents change in entropy of a system. Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system.
The question requests us to identify the process that has a negative change of entropy.
carbon dioxide(g) → carbon dioxide(s)
There is a change in state from gas to solid. Solid particles are more ordered than gas particles so this is a negative change in entropy.
water freezes
There is a change in state from liquid to solid. Solid particles are more ordered than liquid particles so this is a negative change in entropy.
propanol (g, at 555 K) → propanol (g, at 400 K)
Temperature is directly proportional to entropy, this means higher temperature leads t higher entropy.
This reaction highlights a drop in temperature which means a negative change in entropy.
methyl alcohol condenses
Condensation is the change in state from gas to liquid. Liquid particles are more ordered than gas particles so this is a negative change in entropy.
Answer:
evaporation or water runoff that's my tips
rain or thunder storm