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nordsb [41]
3 years ago
13

To convert from mass of X to liters of Y in any stoichiometry problem, the following steps must be followed

Chemistry
1 answer:
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A. mass X to moles X to moles Y to liters Y

Explanation:

Remember: moles are the great converter. They're basically just a made-up concept meant to facilitate conversions!

Starting with mass X, you must then convert to moles X.

Once you have moles X, convert  moles Y. Think of a chemical equation: the mole ratios are the coefficients!

Once you have moles Y, all you have to do is convert to liters Y. You can do this with the molarity equation M = mol/L, or if it's a gas at STP you know the conversion!

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How many grams of magnesium metal will react completely with 5.2 liters of 4.0 M HCl?
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1) Find the number of mols of HCl in 5.2 liters of 4.0M solution:

n = M*V(L) = 4.0 mol/L * 5.2 L = 20.8 mol

2) Find the number of mols of Mg that will react with 20.8 mol of HCl, using the coefficients of the balanced equation

[1mol Mg / 2 mol HCl] * 20.8 mol HCl = 10.4 mol Mg

3) Transform mol to mass using the atomic mass:

10.4 mol Mg * 24.3 g/mol = 252.7 g of Mg.

4 0
3 years ago
________ are weak bonds that are not strong enough to hold atoms together to form molecules but are strong enough to form bonds
olga_2 [115]

<u>Hydrogen bonds </u>are weak bonds that are not strong enough to hold atoms together to form molecules but are strong enough to form bonds within and around large molecules.

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learn about Hydrogen bond

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3 0
2 years ago
The decomposition of mercury (ii) oxide at high temperature, is it an endothermic or exothermic process? Write a chemical reacti
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Answer:

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Explanation:

hope it helped u buddy

6 0
3 years ago
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<span>The only scenario that will allow you to reach an equilibrium mixture involving these chemicals is to place NH3 into a sealed vessel. This reaction requires pressures between 2100, 3600 psi, and temperatures between 300 and 550 degree Celsius. With this given temperature and pressure, the ammonia naturally decomposes into nitrogen and hydrogen gas at the same rate. When this happen, the concentrations of these chemicals become constant and the system is said to be at equilibrium.</span>

5 0
3 years ago
How are solutions and compounds similar?
lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

A compound is a pure substance that is composed of elements chemically bonded in definite proportions. A compound can be broken down into simpler substances only by chemical reactions, such as electrolysis. A solution is a homogeneous mixture, meaning that it is the same throughout.

Explanation:

.

8 0
3 years ago
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