Answer: If the intermolecular forces are weak, then molecules can break out of the solid or liquid more easily into the gas phase. Consider two different liquids, one polar one not, contained in two separate boxes. We would expect the molecules to more easily break away from the bulk for the non-polar case. If the molecules are held tightly together by strong intermolecular forces, few of the molecules will have enough kinetic energy to separate from each other. They will stay in the liquid phase, and the rate of evaporation will be low. ... They will escape from the liquid phase, and the rate of evaporation will be high. To make water evaporate, energy has to be added. The water molecules in the water absorb that energy individually. Due to this absorption of energy the hydrogen bonds connecting water molecules to one another will break.
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Answer:
A. 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
Explanation:
When sodium is reacted with water, a single replacement reaction occurs. The product of the reaction is typically sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.
Reactants:
Sodium + water
Product:
Sodium hydroxide + hydrogen gas
So;
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 3032.15 kPa
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
Using the equation;
PV = nRT , where P is the pressure,. V is the volume, n is the number of moles and T is the temperature and R is the gas constant, 0.08206 L. atm. mol−1.
Volume = 7.5 L, T = 274 +273 = 547 K, N = 5 moles
Therefore;
Pressure = nRT/V
= (5 × 0.08206 × 547)/7.5 L
= 29.925 atm
But; 1 atm = 101325 pascals
Hence; Pressure = 3032150.63 pascals
<u>= 3032.15 kPa</u>
Same group = same properties, same # of valence electrons
Same period = same # of atomic orbitals
