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Leni [432]
3 years ago
12

How would you distinguish a scientific theory from a scientific law?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sphinxa [80]3 years ago
5 0
A theory is something that is yet to be proven and a law is proven and can be reproduced

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Using the spectra data below, which structure best matches this data? c4h8o 1h nmr triplet at 1.05 ppm (3h) singlet at 2.13 ppm
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

Butan-2-one

Explanation:

1. 1700 cm⁻¹

A strong peak near 1700 cm⁻¹ is almost certainly a carbonyl (C=O) group.

2. Triplet-quartet

A triplet-quartet pattern indicates an ethyl group.

The 2H quartet is a CH₂ adjacent to a CH₃. The peak normally occurs at δ 1.3, but it is shifted 1.2 ppm downfield to δ 2.47 by an adjacent C=O group.

The 3H triplet at δ 1.05 is the methyl group. It, too, is shifted downfield from its normal position at δ 0.9. The effect is smaller, because the methyl group is further from the carbonyl.

3. 3H(s) at δ 2.13

This indicates a CH₃ group with no adjacent hydrogen atoms.

It is shifted 0.8 ppm downfield to δ 2.13 by the adjacent C=O group.

4. Identification

The identified pieces are CH₃CH₂-, -(CO)-, and -CH₃. There is only one way to put them together: CH₃CH₂-(C=O)-CH₃.

The compound is butan-2-one.

5 0
3 years ago
Can someone please help me finish this all?
Phoenix [80]

Answer:2-liver because it doesnt belong to digestive system

3-esophagus because it doesnt belong to the circulatory system

4-heart because it doesnt belong to the nervous system

5-skull because it doesnt belong to the endocrine system

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
The pressure that is the difference between the net hydrostatic pressure and the net colloid osmotic pressure is called
mina [271]

The pressure calculated as the difference between the net hydrostatic pressure and the net colloid osmotic pressure is known as: filtration pressure.

<h3>What is pressure?</h3>

Pressure can be defined as a measure of the force exerted per unit area of an object or body. Thus, it is usually measured in Newton per meter square.

<h3>The types of pressure.</h3>

In Science, there are different types of pressure and these include the following:

  • Hydrostatic pressure
  • Atmospheric pressure
  • Osmotic pressure
  • Filtration pressure

Filtration pressure is a pressure that is typically calculated as the difference between the net hydrostatic pressure and the net colloid osmotic pressure. Also, it promotes the filtration of fluid through a membrane.

Read more on pressure here: brainly.com/question/24827501

4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following elements is the least reactive metal? Sodium, Rubidium, Chlorine, and Magnesium.​
LuckyWell [14K]
First off chlorine is not a metal so you can ignore that one.

Sodium and Rubidium are in group 1 of the periodic table and Magnesium is in group 2.

Group one metals are more reactive than group two because it is harder for the group two metals to lose their 2 valence (outer most) electrons.

As you go down group 1 there is an increase in the reactivity this is because as you go down there is an increase in the atomic radius which leads to more shielding. This weakens the electrostatic forces of attraction making it easier to lose the outermost electrons, therefore they are more reactive.
6 0
3 years ago
Which element is reduced in this reaction? 2kmno4 3na2so3 h2o→2mno2 3na2so4 2koh
erik [133]

In a redox chemical reaction, one species gets reduced and another gets oxidized. Manganese element is reduced in this reaction.

<h3>What is oxidized and reduced?</h3>

In a redox reaction, the increase or decrease in the oxidation number and electrons results in the reduction and oxidation of the chemical species. The oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously in a reaction.

The oxidation number of Mn in permanganate ion was +8 on the left side and decreased to +4 on the right side of the equation. Potassium permanganate is an oxidizing agent that has reduced the manganese ion of the permanganate ion.

Therefore, manganese is reduced.

Learn more about reduction and oxidation here:

brainly.com/question/2427143

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
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