Answer:
Option B, to establish the reference polarity for induced voltages
Explanation:
Dot basically indicates the polarity of the electrical windings. Currents entering and leaving the same dotted ends will produce magnetic flux in same direction while the current entering at one dotted end and leaving at another dotted end will produce opposing magnetic flux.
Thus it is clear that dot represents the terminals having same phases of induced AC voltages so that only one winding is loaded at a time.
Hence, option B is correct
Transverse Waves: Displacement of the medium is perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave.
To understand this it is good to think of a rope being held still by person B and being moved up and down by person A. The direction of propagation is from person A to B, so you will see the waves move along this way. But the displacement will be up and down.
Can travel in solids, but not in liquids and gas.
eg. Electromagnetic radiation
Longitudinal Waves: Displacement of the medium is parallel to the direction of propagation of the wave.
A good example for this is a slinky being pushed along the table, the propagation will be along the table and so will the displacement of all the 'rings'.
Can travel through all states of matter.
eg. Sound waves
It channels erode wider fed by many tributaries and has more discharge and is less steep
Answer:
tension far end 883.055714 N
tension closer 578.634286 N
Explanation:
Given data
scaffold mass m1 = 64 kg
scaffold length L1 = 6.3 m
window washer mass m2 = 85 kg
distance L2 = 2 m
to find out
tension near cable and farther cable
solution
torques at the end farthest
(m1 × g × L1 ) / 2 + (m2 × g × L1- L2 ) = T × L1
T × 6.3 = (64 × 9.81 × 6.3 ) / 2 + (85 × 9.81 × 4.3 )
T = 5563.251 / 6.3
tension = 883.055714 N
and
torques at the other end,
(m1 × g × L1 ) / 2 + (m2 × g × L2 ) = T × L1
T × 6.3 = (64 × 9.81 × 6.3 ) / 2 + (85 × 9.81 × 2 )
T = 3645.396 / 6.3
tension = 578.634286 N
Sn is Tin which has 50 atomic number
it means it has 50 electrons in its outer shells
+2 shows its valency
plus sign comes when electrons are removed from an atom
so here 2 electrons are removed from Sn atom
remaining electrons are 50-2
48 electrons